Packet #14053996 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from COSLADA 4fe0🌐🇪🇦🚨 (4fe0) to !ffffffff

Total Receptions

Unique Gateways

Hop Count

Payload Bytes

Packet Information

Database ID:	14053996
Mesh Packet ID:	`0x07d3d389` Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp:	2025-10-07 19:35:52 UTC
From Node:	COSLADA 4fe0🌐🇪🇦🚨 (4fe0)
To Node:	!ffffffff (ffff)
Success:	Processed
Protocol:	TELEMETRY_APP Port: 67

Gateway:	Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)
Channel:	MediumSlow
RSSI:	-101 dBm
SNR:	-1.0 dBm
Hop Info:	2/4 hops Start: 4, Limit: 2

Payload Data

Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP

Size: 27 bytes

Decoded: Yes

Decoded Data:

Device Metrics:

Battery:	101%
Voltage:	4.26 V
Channel Usage:	0.5%
Air Util TX:	1.0%

Raw Packet Analysis

Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis

Packet Structure

MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)

Total Size:	27 bytes
Gateway:	!9ea15aec
Channel:	MediumSlow
Payload Type:	TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:	2 / 4

Privacy Summary

Exposure Level:
Broadcast

Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
+ 1 more...

Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...

MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

Field	Value
`gateway_id`	`!9ea15aec` Node ID format
`channel_id`	`MediumSlow`
`packet`	`MeshPacket` (27 bytes) Contains the actual mesh network packet

MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

Field	Value	Type
`from`	`2661044192` Source node ID	uint32
`to`	`4294967295` (Broadcast) Visible to all nodes	uint32
`decoded.portnum`	`67` TELEMETRY_APP	enum
`decoded.payload_length`	`27` bytes	size
`hop_limit`	`2` Remaining hops allowed	uint32
`hop_start`	`4` Initial hop limit	uint32
`hops_taken`	`2` Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit	derived
`rx_rssi`	`-101.0` dBm Signal strength at gateway	int32
`rx_snr`	`-1.00` dB Signal quality at gateway	float
`rx_time`	`1759865461` Receive timestamp	fixed32
`via_mqtt`	False Direct LoRa transmission	bool
`want_ack`	False No ACK requested	bool
`priority`	Not set	enum
`delayed`	Not set	enum
`channel`	Not set	uint32
`pki_encrypted`	False Standard encryption	bool
`next_hop`	Not set	uint32
`relay_node`	`245` Relay node ID	uint32
`tx_after`	Not set	uint32
`timestamp`	`1759865752.8234346` Unix timestamp	uint32

MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast

Privacy Features:

✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
✓ Gateway node ID tracked

Exposure Risks:

⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)

MQTT-Specific Fields

Gateway ID:	`!9ea15aec`
Signal Metrics:	RSSI: -101.0 dBm SNR: -1.00 dB

Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:

Protocol:	TELEMETRY_APP
Size:	27 bytes
Decoded:	Yes

Complete Payload Data (JSON):

{ "time": 1759865462, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.259, "channel_utilization": 0.50666666, "air_util_tx": 0.95558333, "uptime_seconds": 7081 } }

Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)

{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9ea15aec", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2661044192, "to": 4294967295, "id": 131322761, "rx_time": 1759865461, "rx_snr": -1.0, "rx_rssi": -101, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 245, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d766ae5681214086515ba4988401de8b4013f251ca1743f28a937", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1759865462, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.259, "channel_utilization": 0.50666666, "air_util_tx": 0.95558333, "uptime_seconds": 7081 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }

Raw Packet Data (27 bytes)

0d766ae5681214086515ba4988401de8b4013f251ca1743f28a937

Hex Analysis:

Size:	27 bytes
Format:	Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:	Binary with varint and length-delimited fields

This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.

All Receptions

All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID

Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.

Gateway	Time Offset	RSSI	SNR	Hops	Channel	Timestamp	Actions
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) Primary	0.000s Reference	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:52	Current
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)	-291.218s Before	-111.0 dBm	-11.25 dB	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:01	View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8)	-290.703s Before	-97.0 dBm	6.75 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:02	View
Quass001 ☄️ (Q001)	-290.462s Before	-110.0 dBm	-3.75 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:02	View
Machu Pichu (MaPi)	-290.455s Before	-101.0 dBm	-6.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:02	View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760)	-290.425s Before	-129.0 dBm	-10.25 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:02	View
[TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌 (tlg0)	-290.387s Before	-118.0 dBm	-13.25 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:02	View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)	-290.384s Before	-89.0 dBm	6.00 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:02	View
Quass002 ☄️ (Q002)	-290.069s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:02	View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4)	-290.038s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:02	View
Arganda C191 🌐 (ARG)	-289.871s Before	-121.0 dBm	-11.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:02	View
Oxygen EA4HKU (O)	-289.864s Before	-63.0 dBm	8.25 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:02	View
Baldur Fijo (BalF)	-289.590s Before	-100.0 dBm	2.25 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:03	View
Carbon EA4HKU (C)	-289.555s Before	-68.0 dBm	8.75 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:03	View
tizon (Sylv)	-289.534s Before	-107.0 dBm	3.25 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:03	View
Suop 📡 🌐 (SUOP)	-289.473s Before	-115.0 dBm	-6.75 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:03	View
Aldinra_1640_🗼_🌐 (AldB)	-289.329s Before	-109.0 dBm	-5.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:03	View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM)	-288.994s Before	-101.0 dBm	0.50 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:03	View
Will - Azuqueca (WAzq)	-288.081s Before	-120.0 dBm	-11.75 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:04	View
Kenobi23 movil (5672)	-287.214s Before	-55.0 dBm	8.75 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:05	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-31.024s Before	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:21	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+25.029s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:36:17	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+55.024s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:36:47	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+75.035s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:37:07	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+120.042s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:37:52	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+145.058s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:38:17	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+165.092s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:38:37	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+215.091s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:39:27	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+235.108s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:39:47	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+280.138s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:40:32	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+305.171s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:40:57	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+355.196s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:41:48	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+380.208s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:42:13	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+425.253s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:42:58	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+450.266s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:43:23	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+495.285s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:44:08	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+520.296s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:44:33	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+565.339s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:45:18	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+590.366s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:45:43	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+635.375s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:46:28	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+660.389s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:46:53	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+710.438s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:47:43	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+735.456s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:48:08	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+785.467s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:48:58	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+805.480s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:49:18	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+855.502s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:50:08	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+875.560s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:50:28	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+920.533s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:51:13	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+945.545s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:51:38	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+990.571s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:52:23	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+1020.590s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:52:53	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+1065.637s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:53:38	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+1090.650s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:54:03	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+1135.678s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:54:48	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+1155.702s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:55:08	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+1200.708s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:55:53	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+1225.731s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:56:18	View

57

Total Receptions

20

Unique Gateways