Packet #14054698 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from COSLADA 4fe0🌐🇪🇦🚨 (4fe0) to !ffffffff

Total Receptions

Unique Gateways

Hop Count

Payload Bytes

Packet Information

Database ID:	14054698
Mesh Packet ID:	`0x07d3d389` Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp:	2025-10-07 19:39:47 UTC
From Node:	COSLADA 4fe0🌐🇪🇦🚨 (4fe0)
To Node:	!ffffffff (ffff)
Success:	Processed
Protocol:	TELEMETRY_APP Port: 67

Gateway:	Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)
Channel:	MediumSlow
RSSI:	-101 dBm
SNR:	-1.0 dBm
Hop Info:	2/4 hops Start: 4, Limit: 2

Payload Data

Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP

Size: 27 bytes

Decoded: Yes

Decoded Data:

Device Metrics:

Battery:	101%
Voltage:	4.26 V
Channel Usage:	0.5%
Air Util TX:	1.0%

Raw Packet Analysis

Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis

Packet Structure

MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)

Total Size:	27 bytes
Gateway:	!9ea15aec
Channel:	MediumSlow
Payload Type:	TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:	2 / 4

Privacy Summary

Exposure Level:
Broadcast

Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
+ 1 more...

Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...

MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

Field	Value
`gateway_id`	`!9ea15aec` Node ID format
`channel_id`	`MediumSlow`
`packet`	`MeshPacket` (27 bytes) Contains the actual mesh network packet

MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

Field	Value	Type
`from`	`2661044192` Source node ID	uint32
`to`	`4294967295` (Broadcast) Visible to all nodes	uint32
`decoded.portnum`	`67` TELEMETRY_APP	enum
`decoded.payload_length`	`27` bytes	size
`hop_limit`	`2` Remaining hops allowed	uint32
`hop_start`	`4` Initial hop limit	uint32
`hops_taken`	`2` Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit	derived
`rx_rssi`	`-101.0` dBm Signal strength at gateway	int32
`rx_snr`	`-1.00` dB Signal quality at gateway	float
`rx_time`	`1759865461` Receive timestamp	fixed32
`via_mqtt`	False Direct LoRa transmission	bool
`want_ack`	False No ACK requested	bool
`priority`	Not set	enum
`delayed`	Not set	enum
`channel`	Not set	uint32
`pki_encrypted`	False Standard encryption	bool
`next_hop`	Not set	uint32
`relay_node`	`245` Relay node ID	uint32
`tx_after`	Not set	uint32
`timestamp`	`1759865987.9309692` Unix timestamp	uint32

MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast

Privacy Features:

✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
✓ Gateway node ID tracked

Exposure Risks:

⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)

MQTT-Specific Fields

Gateway ID:	`!9ea15aec`
Signal Metrics:	RSSI: -101.0 dBm SNR: -1.00 dB

Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:

Protocol:	TELEMETRY_APP
Size:	27 bytes
Decoded:	Yes

Complete Payload Data (JSON):

{ "time": 1759865462, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.259, "channel_utilization": 0.50666666, "air_util_tx": 0.95558333, "uptime_seconds": 7081 } }

Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)

{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9ea15aec", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2661044192, "to": 4294967295, "id": 131322761, "rx_time": 1759865461, "rx_snr": -1.0, "rx_rssi": -101, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 245, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d766ae5681214086515ba4988401de8b4013f251ca1743f28a937", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1759865462, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.259, "channel_utilization": 0.50666666, "air_util_tx": 0.95558333, "uptime_seconds": 7081 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }

Raw Packet Data (27 bytes)

0d766ae5681214086515ba4988401de8b4013f251ca1743f28a937

Hex Analysis:

Size:	27 bytes
Format:	Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:	Binary with varint and length-delimited fields

This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.

All Receptions

All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID

Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.

Gateway	Time Offset	RSSI	SNR	Hops	Channel	Timestamp	Actions
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) Primary	0.000s Reference	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:39:47	Current
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)	-526.325s Before	-111.0 dBm	-11.25 dB	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:01	View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8)	-525.811s Before	-97.0 dBm	6.75 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:02	View
Quass001 ☄️ (Q001)	-525.570s Before	-110.0 dBm	-3.75 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:02	View
Machu Pichu (MaPi)	-525.562s Before	-101.0 dBm	-6.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:02	View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760)	-525.532s Before	-129.0 dBm	-10.25 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:02	View
[TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌 (tlg0)	-525.495s Before	-118.0 dBm	-13.25 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:02	View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)	-525.492s Before	-89.0 dBm	6.00 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:02	View
Quass002 ☄️ (Q002)	-525.177s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:02	View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4)	-525.146s Before	Unknown	Unknown	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:02	View
Arganda C191 🌐 (ARG)	-524.979s Before	-121.0 dBm	-11.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:02	View
Oxygen EA4HKU (O)	-524.972s Before	-63.0 dBm	8.25 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:02	View
Baldur Fijo (BalF)	-524.698s Before	-100.0 dBm	2.25 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:03	View
Carbon EA4HKU (C)	-524.662s Before	-68.0 dBm	8.75 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:03	View
tizon (Sylv)	-524.642s Before	-107.0 dBm	3.25 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:03	View
Suop 📡 🌐 (SUOP)	-524.581s Before	-115.0 dBm	-6.75 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:03	View
Aldinra_1640_🗼_🌐 (AldB)	-524.437s Before	-109.0 dBm	-5.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:03	View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM)	-524.102s Before	-101.0 dBm	0.50 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:03	View
Will - Azuqueca (WAzq)	-523.188s Before	-120.0 dBm	-11.75 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:04	View
Kenobi23 movil (5672)	-522.321s Before	-55.0 dBm	8.75 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:31:05	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-266.131s Before	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:21	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-235.108s Before	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:52	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-210.079s Before	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:36:17	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-180.083s Before	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:36:47	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-160.073s Before	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:37:07	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-115.066s Before	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:37:52	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-90.049s Before	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:38:17	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-70.015s Before	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:38:37	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-20.016s Before	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:39:27	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+45.030s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:40:32	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+70.063s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:40:57	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+120.088s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:41:48	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+145.101s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:42:13	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+190.145s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:42:58	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+215.159s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:43:23	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+260.177s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:44:08	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+285.189s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:44:33	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+330.231s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:45:18	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+355.259s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:45:43	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+400.268s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:46:28	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+425.282s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:46:53	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+475.331s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:47:43	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+500.349s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:48:08	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+550.359s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:48:58	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+570.372s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:49:18	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+620.394s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:50:08	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+640.452s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:50:28	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+685.426s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:51:13	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+710.438s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:51:38	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+755.464s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:52:23	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+785.483s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:52:53	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+830.529s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:53:38	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+855.543s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:54:03	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+900.571s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:54:48	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+920.595s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:55:08	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+965.600s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:55:53	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+990.623s After	-101.0 dBm	-1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:56:18	View

57

Total Receptions

20

Unique Gateways