Packet #14192207 Success

POSITION_APP packet from Pedrezuela Fazer (Fzr) to !ffffffff

Total Receptions

Unique Gateways

Hop Count

Payload Bytes

Packet Information

Database ID:	14192207
Mesh Packet ID:	`0x4488c626` Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp:	2025-10-08 14:58:59 UTC
From Node:	Pedrezuela Fazer (Fzr)
To Node:	!ffffffff (ffff)
Success:	Processed
Protocol:	POSITION_APP Port: 3

Gateway:	Kenobi23 movil (5672)
Channel:	MediumSlow
RSSI:	-49 dBm
SNR:	8.75 dBm
Hop Info:	3/5 hops Start: 5, Limit: 2

Payload Data

Protocol: POSITION_APP

Size: 34 bytes

Decoded: Yes

Decoded Data:

Latitude:	40.743731°
Longitude:	-3.611034°
Altitude:	856 m
Satellites:	6
Precision:	15 bits

Raw Packet Analysis

Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis

Packet Structure

MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)

Total Size:	34 bytes
Gateway:	!32635672
Channel:	MediumSlow
Payload Type:	POSITION_APP
Hop Count:	3 / 5

Privacy Summary

Exposure Level:
Broadcast

Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
+ 2 more...

Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...

MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

Field	Value
`gateway_id`	`!32635672` Node ID format
`channel_id`	`MediumSlow`
`packet`	`MeshPacket` (34 bytes) Contains the actual mesh network packet

MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

Field	Value	Type
`from`	`1129797380` Source node ID	uint32
`to`	`4294967295` (Broadcast) Visible to all nodes	uint32
`decoded.portnum`	`3` POSITION_APP	enum
`decoded.payload_length`	`34` bytes	size
`hop_limit`	`2` Remaining hops allowed	uint32
`hop_start`	`5` Initial hop limit	uint32
`hops_taken`	`3` Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit	derived
`rx_rssi`	`-49.0` dBm Signal strength at gateway	int32
`rx_snr`	`8.75` dB Signal quality at gateway	float
`rx_time`	`1759935538` Receive timestamp	fixed32
`via_mqtt`	False Direct LoRa transmission	bool
`want_ack`	False No ACK requested	bool
`priority`	Not set	enum
`delayed`	Not set	enum
`channel`	Not set	uint32
`pki_encrypted`	False Standard encryption	bool
`next_hop`	Not set	uint32
`relay_node`	`236` Relay node ID	uint32
`tx_after`	Not set	uint32
`timestamp`	`1759935539.98979` Unix timestamp	uint32

MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast

Privacy Features:

✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
✓ Reduced position precision: ~729.0m accuracy

Exposure Risks:

⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)

MQTT-Specific Fields

Gateway ID:	`!32635672`
Position Precision:	15 bits (~729.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters:	`729.0`
Signal Metrics:	RSSI: -49.0 dBm SNR: 8.75 dB

Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:

Protocol:	POSITION_APP
Size:	34 bytes
Decoded:	Yes

Complete Payload Data (JSON):

{ "latitude": 40.7437312, "longitude": -3.6110336, "altitude": 856, "sats_in_view": 6, "precision_bits": 15 }

Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)

{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!32635672", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1129797380, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1149814310, "rx_time": 1759935538, "rx_snr": 8.75, "rx_rssi": -49, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 236, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00004918150000d9fd18d80625287ce668280258a8027800800100980106b8010f", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 407437312, "longitude_i": -36110336, "altitude": 856, "time": 1759935528, "location_source": "LOC_INTERNAL", "PDOP": 296, "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 0, "sats_in_view": 6, "precision_bits": 15, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }

Raw Packet Data (34 bytes)

0d00004918150000d9fd18d80625287ce668280258a8027800800100980106b8010f

Hex Analysis:

Size:	34 bytes
Format:	Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:	Binary with varint and length-delimited fields

This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.

All Receptions

All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID

Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.

Gateway	Time Offset	RSSI	SNR	Hops	Channel	Timestamp	Actions
Kenobi23 movil (5672) Primary	0.000s Reference	-49.0 dBm	8.75 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-08 14:58:59	Current
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)	-6.503s Before	-104.0 dBm	-8.75 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-08 14:58:53	View
Carbon EA4HKU (C)	-5.666s Before	-109.0 dBm	1.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-08 14:58:54	View
Suop 📡 🌐 (SUOP)	-5.589s Before	-115.0 dBm	-6.75 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-08 14:58:54	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-5.433s Before	-100.0 dBm	-2.25 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-08 14:58:54	View
Oxygen EA4HKU (O)	-4.938s Before	-66.0 dBm	8.75 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-08 14:58:55	View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760)	-4.606s Before	-127.0 dBm	-13.25 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-08 14:58:55	View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4)	-4.235s Before	Unknown	Unknown	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-08 14:58:55	View
Quass001 ☄️ (Q001)	-3.598s Before	-104.0 dBm	-2.00 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-08 14:58:56	View
Machu Pichu (MaPi)	-3.575s Before	-106.0 dBm	-4.25 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-08 14:58:56	View
Quass002 ☄️ (Q002)	-3.248s Before	Unknown	Unknown	5	MediumSlow	2025-10-08 14:58:56	View
Karabanchel_Baldur (KarB)	-3.067s Before	-85.0 dBm	4.00 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-08 14:58:56	View
RodasCard📱🌐 (RDSc)	-1.981s Before	-106.0 dBm	-1.50 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-08 14:58:58	View
[TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌 (tlg0)	-0.579s Before	-88.0 dBm	7.50 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-08 14:58:59	View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8)	-0.372s Before	-114.0 dBm	-14.50 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-08 14:58:59	View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM)	+0.050s After	-35.0 dBm	9.00 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-08 14:59:00	View
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)	+0.279s After	-91.0 dBm	5.25 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-08 14:59:00	View
Ocumare_Base_🗼🌐 (CATA)	+0.378s After	-97.0 dBm	-3.00 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-08 14:59:00	View
🌐Charly Unid Movil🛰 (C181)	+0.612s After	-115.0 dBm	-15.00 dB	5	MediumSlow	2025-10-08 14:59:00	View
Zion 🗼 (Zion)	+0.872s After	-108.0 dBm	-16.00 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-08 14:59:00	View
Meshtastic 2688 (2688)	+1.143s After	-120.0 dBm	-4.25 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-08 14:59:01	View
Will - Azuqueca (WAzq)	+2.522s After	-122.0 dBm	-14.50 dB	5	MediumSlow	2025-10-08 14:59:02	View
tizon (Sylv)	+4.288s After	Unknown	Unknown	5	MediumSlow	2025-10-08 14:59:04	View

23

Total Receptions

23

Unique Gateways