Packet #14201125 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) to XiaoWatt c4c8 πŸŒπŸ”Œ (c4c8)

20
Total Receptions
20
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
46
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 14201125
Mesh Packet ID: 0x4deda68e
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-10-08 16:02:44 UTC
From Node: Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)
To Node: XiaoWatt c4c8 πŸŒπŸ”Œ (c4c8)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Kenobi23 movil (5672)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -49 dBm
SNR: 8.75 dBm
Hop Info: 2/2 hops
Start: 2, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 46 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: XiaoWatt c4c8 πŸŒπŸ”Œ (c4c8) β†’ Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)
Hop Count: 1 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: 0.0 dB -2.5 dB
Return Path: Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt) β†’ Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)
SNR Back: -14.5 dB 1.0 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt) 45.13 km -14.5 dB Return Start Hops
2 Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt) Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) 2.38 km 1.0 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
49.29 km
Total Return Distance
47.51 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange β€’ Mouse wheel to zoom β€’ Click and drag background to pan β€’ Hover for details
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Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
πŸ”„ Router Node
πŸ“‘ Gateway Node
πŸš€ Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:46 bytes
Gateway:!32635672
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:2 / 2
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Targeted to specific node
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !32635672
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (46 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2687837872
Source node ID
uint32
to 864535752
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 46 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 2
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -49.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 8.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1759939363
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 236
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759939364.7468095
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • βœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !32635672
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -49.0 dBm
SNR: 8.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:46 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 864535752, 2687837872 ], "snr_towards": [ 0.0, -2.5 ], "route_back": [ 2035064309, 2661374700 ], "snr_back": [ -14.5, 1.0 ], "route_node_names": { "864535752": "XiaoWatt c4c8 πŸŒπŸ”Œ (c4c8)", "2661374700": "Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)", "2035064309": "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "2687837872": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 14201125, "timestamp": 1759939364.7468095, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 864535752, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!32635672", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 1307420302, "rssi": -49, "snr": 8.75, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 2, "payload_length": 46, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a08c8c48733b02635a0120b00f6ffffffffffffffff011a08f59d4c79ec5aa19e220bc6ffffffffffffffff0104", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1759939363, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 236, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-08 16:02:44", "hop_count": 2, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "XiaoWatt c4c8 πŸŒπŸ”Œ (c4c8)", "gateway_name": "Kenobi23 movil (5672)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 845370994, "latitude": 40.3832832, "longitude": -3.7093376, "altitude": 573, "timestamp": 1759960235.3746111, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-08 21:50:35", "display_name": "Kenobi23 movil", "long_name": "Kenobi23 movil", "short_name": "5672", "hw_model": "HELTEC_MESH_NODE_T114" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 14201125, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 864535752, "timestamp": 1759939364.7468095, "gateway_id": "!32635672", "raw_payload": "0a08c8c48733b02635a0120b00f6ffffffffffffffff011a08f59d4c79ec5aa19e220bc6ffffffffffffffff0104", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 2, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "XiaoWatt c4c8 πŸŒπŸ”Œ (c4c8)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 864535752, 2687837872 ], "snr_towards": [ 0.0, -2.5 ], "route_back": [ 2035064309, 2661374700 ], "snr_back": [ -14.5, 1.0 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 864535752, 864535752, 2687837872, 2687837872 ], "node_names": [ "XiaoWatt c4c8 πŸŒπŸ”Œ (c4c8)", "XiaoWatt c4c8 πŸŒπŸ”Œ (c4c8)", "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)" ], "snr_values": [ 0.0, -2.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 864535752, "to_node_id": 864535752, "from_node_name": "XiaoWatt c4c8 πŸŒπŸ”Œ (c4c8)", "to_node_name": "XiaoWatt c4c8 πŸŒπŸ”Œ (c4c8)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1759938435.7973762, "to_location_timestamp": 1759938435.7973762, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 864535752, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "XiaoWatt c4c8 πŸŒπŸ”Œ (c4c8)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "snr": -2.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 49291.07158083809, "from_location_timestamp": 1759938435.7973762, "to_location_timestamp": 1759926515.9396071, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "snr": null, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1759926515.9396071, "to_location_timestamp": 1759926515.9396071, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.6h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 2687837872, 2035064309, 2661374700 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)" ], "snr_values": [ -14.5, 1.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "snr": -14.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 45132.66160599264, "from_location_timestamp": 1759926515.9396071, "to_location_timestamp": 1759904908.7087772, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 9.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 2661374700, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "to_node_name": "Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)", "snr": 1.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2379.8653118929774, "from_location_timestamp": 1759904908.7087772, "to_location_timestamp": 1759932661.1007483, "from_location_age_warning": "from 9.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.9h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 864535752, 2687837872, 2035064309, 2661374700 ], "node_names": [ "XiaoWatt c4c8 πŸŒπŸ”Œ (c4c8)", "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)" ], "snr_values": [ 0.0, -2.5, -14.5, 1.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 864535752, "to_node_id": 864535752, "from_node_name": "XiaoWatt c4c8 πŸŒπŸ”Œ (c4c8)", "to_node_name": "XiaoWatt c4c8 πŸŒπŸ”Œ (c4c8)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1759938435.7973762, "to_location_timestamp": 1759938435.7973762, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 864535752, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "XiaoWatt c4c8 πŸŒπŸ”Œ (c4c8)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "snr": -2.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 49291.07158083809, "from_location_timestamp": 1759938435.7973762, "to_location_timestamp": 1759926515.9396071, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "snr": -14.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 45132.66160599264, "from_location_timestamp": 1759926515.9396071, "to_location_timestamp": 1759904908.7087772, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 9.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 2661374700, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "to_node_name": "Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)", "snr": 1.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2379.8653118929774, "from_location_timestamp": 1759904908.7087772, "to_location_timestamp": 1759932661.1007483, "from_location_age_warning": "from 9.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.9h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "XiaoWatt c4c8 πŸŒπŸ”Œ (c4c8) β†’ XiaoWatt c4c8 πŸŒπŸ”Œ (c4c8) β†’ Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) β†’ Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "return_path_display": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) β†’ Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt) β†’ Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)", "actual_rf_path_display": "XiaoWatt c4c8 πŸŒπŸ”Œ (c4c8) β†’ Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) β†’ Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt) β†’ Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 864535752, "to_node_id": 864535752, "from_node_name": "XiaoWatt c4c8 πŸŒπŸ”Œ (c4c8)", "to_node_name": "XiaoWatt c4c8 πŸŒπŸ”Œ (c4c8)", "snr": 0.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1759938435.7973762, "to_location_timestamp": 1759938435.7973762, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 864535752, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "XiaoWatt c4c8 πŸŒπŸ”Œ (c4c8)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "snr": -2.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 49291.07158083809, "from_location_timestamp": 1759938435.7973762, "to_location_timestamp": 1759926515.9396071, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "snr": null, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1759926515.9396071, "to_location_timestamp": 1759926515.9396071, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.6h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "snr": -14.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 45132.66160599264, "from_location_timestamp": 1759926515.9396071, "to_location_timestamp": 1759904908.7087772, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 9.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 2661374700, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "to_node_name": "Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)", "snr": 1.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2379.8653118929774, "from_location_timestamp": 1759904908.7087772, "to_location_timestamp": 1759932661.1007483, "from_location_age_warning": "from 9.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.9h ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 49291.07158083809, "total_return_distance": 47512.52691788562 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!32635672", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2687837872, "to": 864535752, "id": 1307420302, "rx_time": 1759939363, "rx_snr": 8.75, "rx_rssi": -49, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 2, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 236, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a08c8c48733b02635a0120b00f6ffffffffffffffff011a08f59d4c79ec5aa19e220bc6ffffffffffffffff0104", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 864535752, 2687837872 ], "snr_towards": [ 0, -10 ], "route_back": [ 2035064309, 2661374700 ], "snr_back": [ -58, 4 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (46 bytes)
0a08c8c48733b02635a0120b00f6ffffffffffffffff011a08f59d4c79ec5aa19e220bc6ffffffffffffffff0104
Hex Analysis:
Size:46 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Kenobi23 movil (5672) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-49.0 dBm 8.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 16:02:44 Current
Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) -8.459s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 16:02:36 View
GRN1-BaseπŸ—ΌπŸŒ (GRN1) -5.636s
Before
-92.0 dBm 3.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 16:02:39 View
RodasCardπŸ“±πŸŒ (RDSc) -5.458s
Before
-109.0 dBm -12.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 16:02:39 View
XiaoWatt c4c8 πŸŒπŸ”Œ (c4c8) -4.891s
Before
-95.0 dBm -2.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 16:02:39 View
Machu Pichu (MaPi) -4.680s
Before
-107.0 dBm -5.75 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 16:02:40 View
Quass001 β˜„οΈ (Q001) -4.057s
Before
-117.0 dBm -13.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 16:02:40 View
Quass002 β˜„οΈ (Q002) -3.846s
Before
Unknown Unknown 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 16:02:40 View
Ocumare_Base_πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (CATA) -3.678s
Before
-93.0 dBm 1.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 16:02:41 View
Carbon EA4HKU (C) -3.238s
Before
-108.0 dBm 1.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 16:02:41 View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) -3.150s
Before
-124.0 dBm -5.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 16:02:41 View
Ortem πŸš€ 2b88 (2b88) -3.098s
Before
-115.0 dBm -12.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 16:02:41 View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) -2.817s
Before
Unknown Unknown 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 16:02:41 View
Oxygen EA4HKU (O) -2.182s
Before
-64.0 dBm 8.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 16:02:42 View
RodashtasticπŸ—ΌπŸŒ (RDSt) -2.139s
Before
-115.0 dBm -7.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 16:02:42 View
[TLG] πŸ“‘πŸŒπŸ”‹πŸ”Œ (tlg0) -2.111s
Before
-118.0 dBm -12.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 16:02:42 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -1.596s
Before
-99.0 dBm 1.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 16:02:43 View
Karabanchel_Baldur (KarB) +1.979s
After
-87.0 dBm 1.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 16:02:46 View
tizon (Sylv) +2.278s
After
-105.0 dBm 5.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 16:02:47 View
🌐Charly Unid MovilπŸ›° (C181) +5.139s
After
-116.0 dBm -16.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-08 16:02:49 View
20

Total Receptions

20

Unique Gateways