Packet #2481073 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Meshtastic 2224 (2224) to Meshtastic 6048 (6048)

5
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
80
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2481073
Mesh Packet ID: 0x75d3fed6
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-07-01 13:29:39 UTC
From Node: Meshtastic 2224 (2224)
To Node: Meshtastic 6048 (6048)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Meshtastic 678c (678c)
Channel: Iberia
RSSI: -88 dBm
SNR: 9.25 dBm
Hop Info: 0/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 7
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 80 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Meshtastic 2224
Short Name:2224
Node ID:!33692224
MAC Address:ZOgzaSIk
Hardware:HELTEC_WSL_V3
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:80 bytes
Gateway:!b21a678c
Channel:Iberia
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !b21a678c
Node ID format
channel_id Iberia
packet MeshPacket (80 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 862528036
Source node ID 		uint32
to 2988073032
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 80 bytes size
hop_limit 7
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -88.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 9.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1751375555
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 36
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1751376579.0486584
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: Iberia
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !b21a678c
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -88.0 dBm
SNR: 9.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:80 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!33692224", "long_name": "Meshtastic 2224", "short_name": "2224", "macaddr": "ZOgzaSIk", "hw_model": "HELTEC_WSL_V3" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!b21a678c", "channel_id": "Iberia", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 862528036, "to": 2988073032, "id": 1976827606, "rx_time": 1751375555, "rx_snr": 9.25, "rx_rssi": -88, "hop_limit": 7, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 36, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09213333363932323234120f4d65736874617374696320323232341a0432323234220664e833692224282c4220ca92f78ba1b7a68fdc097ecb11e0e6afd5e17c0000dbaee134b552f5c972dc7e4800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!33692224", "long_name": "Meshtastic 2224", "short_name": "2224", "macaddr": "ZOgzaSIk", "hw_model": "HELTEC_WSL_V3", "public_key": "ypL3i6G3po/cCX7LEeDmr9XhfAAA267hNLVS9cly3H4=", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (80 bytes)
0a09213333363932323234120f4d65736874617374696320323232341a0432323234220664e833692224282c4220ca92f78ba1b7a68fdc097ecb11e0e6afd5e17c0000dbaee134b552f5c972dc7e4800
Hex Analysis:
Size:80 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Meshtastic 678c (678c) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-88.0 dBm 9.25 dB 0 Iberia 2025-07-01 13:29:39 Current
Meshtastic 678c (678c) -24.013s
Before 		-88.0 dBm 9.25 dB 0 Iberia 2025-07-01 13:29:15 View
Meshtastic 678c (678c) -23.956s
Before 		-88.0 dBm 9.25 dB 0 Iberia 2025-07-01 13:29:15 View
Meshtastic 678c (678c) +23.051s
After 		-88.0 dBm 9.25 dB 0 Iberia 2025-07-01 13:30:02 View
Meshtastic 678c (678c) +50.079s
After 		-88.0 dBm 9.25 dB 0 Iberia 2025-07-01 13:30:29 View
5

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways