Packet #27432783 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from PERE-CLM-868📱 (IOTP) to !ffffffff

11
Total Receptions
11
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 27432783
Mesh Packet ID: 0xc6079413
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-13 17:02:17 UTC
From Node: PERE-CLM-868📱 (IOTP)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: FCS t1000e (FCSt)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -111 dBm
SNR: -13.25 dBm
Hop Info: 2/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 2
Relay Node: 57
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Voltage:4.30 V
Channel Usage:4.8%
Air Util TX:0.1%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!b94fda02
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:2 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !b94fda02
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2697781136
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -111.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -13.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1765645336
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 87
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1765645337.4482763
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !b94fda02
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -111.0 dBm
SNR: -13.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1765645295, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.305, "channel_utilization": 4.753333, "air_util_tx": 0.07363889, "uptime_seconds": 1145864 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!b94fda02", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2697781136, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3322385427, "rx_time": 1765645336, "rx_snr": -13.25, "rx_rssi": -111, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 87, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0def9b3d6912150865158fc289401d4e1b984025fdcf963d2888f845", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1765645295, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.305, "channel_utilization": 4.753333, "air_util_tx": 0.07363889, "uptime_seconds": 1145864 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0def9b3d6912150865158fc289401d4e1b984025fdcf963d2888f845
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
FCS t1000e (FCSt) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-111.0 dBm -13.25 dB 2 57 LongFast 2025-12-13 17:02:17 UTC Current
Rubí - FCSv4 (FCS4) +1.211s
After 		-95.0 dBm -12.00 dB 3 58 Jnss LongFast 2025-12-13 17:02:18 UTC View
StBoiCLM-8jj (SBJ1) +1.300s
After 		-120.0 dBm -14.00 dB 3 fc HSK4 , PTHX LongFast 2025-12-13 17:02:18 UTC View
CROQUETASTIC-CL-868 (CRQT) +1.682s
After 		-132.0 dBm -9.25 dB 3 fc PTHX LongFast 2025-12-13 17:02:19 UTC View
EB3FWC-Girona📡-GW-868 (EB3F) +2.032s
After 		-87.0 dBm -4.50 dB 3 - LongFast 2025-12-13 17:02:19 UTC View
CV-Oriol-GW-8 📡 (CVO2) +2.077s
After 		-103.0 dBm 4.25 dB 3 5c CV05 LongFast 2025-12-13 17:02:19 UTC View
g0maintt (g0mq) +2.662s
After 		-75.0 dBm -4.75 dB 4 60 g0sr LongFast 2025-12-13 17:02:20 UTC View
EA3JAV-SBD-MPL2-CM-8 🏠 (MPL2) +2.742s
After 		-49.0 dBm 6.25 dB 3 4e MPL1 LongFast 2025-12-13 17:02:20 UTC View
Leo Meshi (LMSI) +5.647s
After 		-128.0 dBm -18.00 dB 4 7c B2ED LongFast 2025-12-13 17:02:23 UTC View
T1000Edo (TEdo) +5.651s
After 		-105.0 dBm 2.50 dB 4 7c B2ED LongFast 2025-12-13 17:02:23 UTC View
EA3GRN-TORRELLES-CASA (5688) +181.054s
After 		-124.0 dBm -16.75 dB 4 80 NMG LongFast 2025-12-13 17:05:18 UTC View
11

Total Receptions

11

Unique Gateways