Packet #28299470 Success

ROUTING_APP packet from Meshtastic 26b0 (26b0) to Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)

19
Total Receptions
19
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
2
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 28299470
Mesh Packet ID: 0x1d0320e9
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-17 16:27:12 UTC
From Node: Meshtastic 26b0 (26b0)
To Node: Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)
Success: Processed
Protocol: ROUTING_APP
Port: 5
Gateway: TweeteR ☀🔋 (TwT)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -106 dBm
SNR: 2.75 dBm
Hop Info: 3/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 0
Relay Node: 85 FTO1
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: ROUTING_APP
Size: 2 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
{
  "error_reason": "NO_RESPONSE",
  "type": "protobuf",
  "portnum": "ROUTING_APP",
  "message_class": "Routing"
}
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:2 bytes
Gateway:!db2ac798
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:ROUTING_APP
Hop Count:3 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !db2ac798
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (2 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2687837872
Source node ID 		uint32
to 1129719940
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 5
ROUTING_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 2 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -106.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 2.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1765988811
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 133
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1765988832.88566
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !db2ac798
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -106.0 dBm
SNR: 2.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:ROUTING_APP
Size:2 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "error_reason": "NO_RESPONSE", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "ROUTING_APP", "message_class": "Routing" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!db2ac798", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2687837872, "to": 1129719940, "id": 486744297, "rx_time": 1765988811, "rx_snr": 2.75, "rx_rssi": -106, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 133, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 5, "payload": "1808", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "error_reason": "NO_RESPONSE", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "ROUTING_APP", "message_class": "Routing" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (2 bytes)
1808
Hex Analysis:
Size:2 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
TweeteR ☀🔋 (TwT) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-106.0 dBm 2.75 dB 3 85 FTO1 MediumFast 2025-12-17 16:27:12 UTC Current
Meshtastic 26b0 (26b0) -24.956s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 b0 Vbm , PUPM , 26b0 MediumFast 2025-12-17 16:26:47 UTC View
[samsepi0l] 📡🌐 (tlg0) -23.003s
Before 		-101.0 dBm -10.00 dB 0 b0 PUPM , 26b0 MediumFast 2025-12-17 16:26:49 UTC View
Wake Up, Neo...📡 (NEO) -22.747s
Before 		-97.0 dBm -0.75 dB 1 ec JAS MediumFast 2025-12-17 16:26:50 UTC View
ETH Maverick (ET01) -22.686s
Before 		-106.0 dBm -5.75 dB 1 61 TO1 MediumFast 2025-12-17 16:26:50 UTC View
Ocumare Norte🗼🌐 (RRN) -22.040s
Before 		-106.0 dBm -13.25 dB 0 b0 Vbm , 26b0 MediumFast 2025-12-17 16:26:50 UTC View
Quixote_JS8_5🗼🌐 (QXT5) -21.417s
Before 		-115.0 dBm -9.50 dB 3 - MediumFast 2025-12-17 16:26:51 UTC View
Quixote_JS8_7 (QXT7) -21.415s
Before 		-18.0 dBm 10.75 dB 3 - MediumFast 2025-12-17 16:26:51 UTC View
Villarejo01 (VIL1) -21.253s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -14.25 dB 1 61 TO1 MediumFast 2025-12-17 16:26:51 UTC View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1) -21.141s
Before 		-99.0 dBm -1.50 dB 0 b0 Vbm , 26b0 MediumFast 2025-12-17 16:26:51 UTC View
JAGO1_Cañaveral (JAGO) -20.944s
Before 		-115.0 dBm -7.00 dB 1 38 tlg0 MediumFast 2025-12-17 16:26:51 UTC View
PXT_Home (PXT1) -20.248s
Before 		-114.0 dBm -3.75 dB 3 48 mfms MediumFast 2025-12-17 16:26:52 UTC View
Fenix (FENX) -20.149s
Before 		-117.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 61 TO1 MediumFast 2025-12-17 16:26:52 UTC View
MOVIL 1 🟢 MANCHASTIC (MV1V) -19.904s
Before 		-66.0 dBm 11.00 dB 2 b4 MediumFast 2025-12-17 16:26:52 UTC View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8) -19.515s
Before 		-79.0 dBm 8.00 dB 0 b0 Vbm , 26b0 MediumFast 2025-12-17 16:26:53 UTC View
Karabanchel_Baldur (KarB) -18.657s
Before 		-101.0 dBm -3.50 dB 3 90 C181 MediumFast 2025-12-17 16:26:54 UTC View
Quass001 ☄️ (Q001) -15.639s
Before 		-50.0 dBm 11.00 dB 3 3a Q005 MediumFast 2025-12-17 16:26:57 UTC View
Eagle’s Nest (EAGL) -13.435s
Before 		-107.0 dBm 2.50 dB 2 a4 Raq1 MediumFast 2025-12-17 16:26:59 UTC View
Varela Bot 🏡🤖 (🤖) -9.057s
Before 		-87.0 dBm 4.25 dB 2 1c 🏡 MediumFast 2025-12-17 16:27:03 UTC View
19

Total Receptions

19

Unique Gateways