Packet #28305364 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Venturada movil🚗 (Vm) to Toledo1 (TO1)

15
Total Receptions
15
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
18
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 28305364
Mesh Packet ID: 0x3e0e0c44
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-17 17:01:23 UTC
From Node: Venturada movil🚗 (Vm)
To Node: Toledo1 (TO1)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -106 dBm
SNR: -10.0 dBm
Hop Info: 1/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 3
Relay Node: None
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 18 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)
Hop Count: 0 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -7.75 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Venturada movil🚗 (Vm) Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) 27.36 km -7.75 dB Origin Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
27.36 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:18 bytes
Gateway:!43b706e8
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:1 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !43b706e8
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (18 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 587411239
Source node ID
uint32
to 3703763553
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 18 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -106.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -10.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1765990881
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1765990883.1252532
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !43b706e8
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -106.0 dBm
SNR: -10.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:18 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1129719940 ], "snr_towards": [ -7.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "3703763553": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "1129719940": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "587411239": "Venturada movil🚗 (Vm)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 28305364, "timestamp": 1765990883.1252532, "from_node_id": 587411239, "to_node_id": 3703763553, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!43b706e8", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "mesh_packet_id": 1041108036, "rssi": -106, "snr": -10.0, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 4, "payload_length": 18, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a0484285643120ae1ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1765990881, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-12-17 17:01:23 UTC", "hop_count": 1, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Venturada movil🚗 (Vm)", "to_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "relay_hex": null, "relay_candidates": [], "gateway_name": "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1)", "gateway_location": null }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 28305364, "from_node_id": 587411239, "to_node_id": 3703763553, "timestamp": 1765990883.1252532, "gateway_id": "!43b706e8", "raw_payload": "0a0484285643120ae1ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 4, "from_node_name": "Venturada movil🚗 (Vm)", "to_node_name": "!dcc2f261", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1129719940 ], "snr_towards": [ -7.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 587411239, 1129719940 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada movil🚗 (Vm)", "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)" ], "snr_values": [ -7.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 587411239, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Venturada movil🚗 (Vm)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 27360.29797527407, "from_location_timestamp": 1765988928.3928156, "to_location_timestamp": 1765988929.8354003, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 587411239, 1129719940 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada movil🚗 (Vm)", "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)" ], "snr_values": [ -7.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 587411239, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Venturada movil🚗 (Vm)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 27360.29797527407, "from_location_timestamp": 1765988928.3928156, "to_location_timestamp": 1765988929.8354003, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Venturada movil🚗 (Vm) → Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Venturada movil🚗 (Vm) → Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 587411239, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Venturada movil🚗 (Vm)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 27360.29797527407, "from_location_timestamp": 1765988928.3928156, "to_location_timestamp": 1765988929.8354003, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 27360.29797527407, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!43b706e8", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 587411239, "to": 3703763553, "id": 1041108036, "rx_time": 1765990881, "rx_snr": -10.0, "rx_rssi": -106, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a0484285643120ae1ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1129719940 ], "snr_towards": [ -31 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (18 bytes)
0a0484285643120ae1ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:18 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-106.0 dBm -10.00 dB 1 - MediumFast 2025-12-17 17:01:23 UTC Current
Meshtastic 26b0 (26b0) -7.170s
Before
-94.0 dBm -4.75 dB 0 27 Vm , rzrk MediumFast 2025-12-17 17:01:15 UTC View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +0.985s
After
-110.0 dBm -10.50 dB 2 c0 sdAh MediumFast 2025-12-17 17:01:24 UTC View
Ocumare Norte🗼🌐 (RRN) +1.143s
After
-103.0 dBm -8.75 dB 3 6a b76a MediumFast 2025-12-17 17:01:24 UTC View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8) +1.208s
After
-102.0 dBm -11.25 dB 3 6a b76a MediumFast 2025-12-17 17:01:24 UTC View
🎄 SkG@Home 📡🌐 (SkGH) +1.212s
After
-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 3 aa CR1 MediumFast 2025-12-17 17:01:24 UTC View
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) +1.383s
After
-116.0 dBm -6.50 dB 3 6a b76a MediumFast 2025-12-17 17:01:24 UTC View
[samsepi0l] 📡🌐 (tlg0) +1.708s
After
-98.0 dBm -7.00 dB 4 c8 c4c8 MediumFast 2025-12-17 17:01:24 UTC View
🤖 Nicolas Cage 🌐 (Cage) +2.155s
After
-98.0 dBm 8.75 dB 2 6c f56c MediumFast 2025-12-17 17:01:25 UTC View
tizon (Sylv) +2.376s
After
Unknown Unknown 3 0c Sylv MediumFast 2025-12-17 17:01:25 UTC View
P3 iGate 🏠🌐 (P3N2) +2.712s
After
-37.0 dBm 11.00 dB 4 25 P3N1 MediumFast 2025-12-17 17:01:25 UTC View
Aldinra_1640_🗼_🌐 (AldB) +3.021s
After
-117.0 dBm -9.00 dB 3 f5 RPT4 MediumFast 2025-12-17 17:01:26 UTC View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) +4.019s
After
-116.0 dBm 0.75 dB 3 f5 RPT4 MediumFast 2025-12-17 17:01:27 UTC View
Quass001 ☄️ (Q001) +7.734s
After
-50.0 dBm 10.50 dB 4 3a Q005 MediumFast 2025-12-17 17:01:30 UTC View
Wake Up, Neo...📡 (NEO) +9.389s
After
-96.0 dBm -1.25 dB 4 ec JAS MediumFast 2025-12-17 17:01:32 UTC View
15

Total Receptions

15

Unique Gateways