Packet #28665656 Success

POSITION_APP packet from GJ T1000 (GJ89) to !ffffffff

28
Total Receptions
28
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
34
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 28665656
Mesh Packet ID: 0xd7bc9323
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-19 12:19:34 UTC
From Node: GJ T1000 (GJ89)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 5/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 2
Relay Node: 60 1760
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 34 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:38.187827°
Longitude:-1.893990°
Altitude:601 m
Satellites:7
Precision:15 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:34 bytes
Gateway:!c0c318a4
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:5 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !c0c318a4
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (34 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2945126916
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 34 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1766146983
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority 64
Packet priority level
enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 96
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1766146774.5509791
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Reduced position precision: ~729.0m accuracy
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !c0c318a4
Position Precision: 15 bits (~729.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 729.0
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:34 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 38.1878272, "longitude": -1.8939904, "altitude": 601, "sats_in_view": 7, "precision_bits": 15 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!c0c318a4", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2945126916, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3619459875, "rx_time": 1766146983, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 64, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 96, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d0000c316150000dffe18d90425d9424569280258ad017800800100980107b8010f", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 381878272, "longitude_i": -18939904, "altitude": 601, "time": 1766146777, "location_source": "LOC_INTERNAL", "PDOP": 173, "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 0, "sats_in_view": 7, "precision_bits": 15, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (34 bytes)
0d0000c316150000dffe18d90425d9424569280258ad017800800100980107b8010f
Hex Analysis:
Size:34 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) Primary 0.000s
Reference
Unknown Unknown 5 60 1760 MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:34 UTC Current
CARREFOUR ea5wa (WA01) -1.846s
Before
-110.0 dBm -6.25 dB 3 a4 📍 MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:32 UTC View
San_Pablo🗼 (SP00) -1.843s
Before
-119.0 dBm -12.25 dB 3 a4 📍 MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:32 UTC View
EAL Station 1 🗼🌐 (EAL1) -1.796s
Before
-110.0 dBm -4.50 dB 3 a4 📍 MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:32 UTC View
[samsepi0l] 📡🌐 (tlg0) -1.624s
Before
-106.0 dBm -11.75 dB 4 61 TO1 MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:32 UTC View
X Wing 🚀 Kenobi (Knb2) -1.376s
Before
-102.0 dBm 7.00 dB 4 61 TO1 MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:33 UTC View
Villarejo01 (VIL1) -1.239s
Before
-116.0 dBm -13.25 dB 4 61 TO1 MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:33 UTC View
Venturada2 🗼🌞 (Vb2) -1.197s
Before
-42.0 dBm 10.75 dB 4 10 Vb MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:33 UTC View
JAGO1_Cañaveral (JAGO) -1.107s
Before
-120.0 dBm -11.00 dB 5 38 tlg0 MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:33 UTC View
Eagle’s Nest (EAGL) -1.097s
Before
-124.0 dBm -14.75 dB 5 38 tlg0 MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:33 UTC View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8) -1.067s
Before
-100.0 dBm -10.00 dB 5 38 tlg0 MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:33 UTC View
Ocumare Norte🗼🌐 (RRN) -0.650s
Before
-106.0 dBm -11.50 dB 4 f4 VSF MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:33 UTC View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) -0.286s
Before
-135.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 f4 VSF MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:34 UTC View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1) -0.247s
Before
-103.0 dBm -6.50 dB 4 f4 VSF MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:34 UTC View
Karman’s HeltecV4 Beta (KHV4) -0.148s
Before
-101.0 dBm -8.50 dB 6 74 CN1 MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:34 UTC View
Quixote_JS8_7 (QXT7) -0.105s
Before
-18.0 dBm 11.00 dB 6 - MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:34 UTC View
Quixote_JS8_5🗼🌐 (QXT5) -0.103s
Before
-114.0 dBm -8.50 dB 6 - MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:34 UTC View
PXT_Home (PXT1) +0.077s
After
-108.0 dBm 0.25 dB 6 11 BAS1 MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:34 UTC View
Karabanchel_Baldur (KarB) +0.115s
After
-94.0 dBm -1.25 dB 5 1c 1f1c , 🐷 MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:34 UTC View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +0.255s
After
-114.0 dBm -13.75 dB 5 08 JPL2 MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:34 UTC View
P3 iGate 🏠🌐 (P3N2) +0.308s
After
-39.0 dBm 10.75 dB 6 25 P3N1 MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:34 UTC View
🤖 Nicolas Cage 🌐 (Cage) +0.419s
After
-96.0 dBm 9.75 dB 5 1c 🐷 MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:34 UTC View
tizon (Sylv) +0.446s
After
-98.0 dBm 7.75 dB 5 1c 🐷 MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:34 UTC View
Red Hook (Red) +0.474s
After
-57.0 dBm 9.25 dB 5 1c 🐷 MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:35 UTC View
Test_Skynet_01 (TS01) +0.493s
After
-100.0 dBm 7.75 dB 5 1c 🐷 MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:35 UTC View
Justicia Meshtastic b0e4 🏢 (b0e4) +0.668s
After
-117.0 dBm -12.25 dB 6 25 🌇 MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:35 UTC View
JP Terraza (JPT1) +1.822s
After
-99.0 dBm 2.50 dB 7 37 KTS1 , 1337 MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:36 UTC View
Albacete_01 🛜 (Ab01) +9.025s
After
-104.0 dBm -4.00 dB 7 54 📍 MediumFast 2025-12-19 12:19:43 UTC View
28

Total Receptions

28

Unique Gateways