Packet #29876610 Success

POSITION_APP packet from SOLITO (a9e6) to !ffffffff

13
Total Receptions
13
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 29876610
Mesh Packet ID: 0x598d7c0f
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-24 18:10:47 UTC
From Node: SOLITO (a9e6)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: JohnConnor (JOhN)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -111 dBm
SNR: -12.5 dBm
Hop Info: 4/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 0
Relay Node: 98
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.402944°
Longitude:-3.715891°
Altitude:610 m
Precision:15 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!f10d21f2
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:4 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !f10d21f2
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1661381094
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -111.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -12.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1766599846
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 152
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1766599847.8227541
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Reduced position precision: ~729.0m accuracy
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !f10d21f2
Position Precision: 15 bits (~729.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 729.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -111.0 dBm
SNR: -12.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.402944, "longitude": -3.7158912, "altitude": 610, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 15 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!f10d21f2", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1661381094, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1502444559, "rx_time": 1766599846, "rx_snr": -12.5, "rx_rssi": -111, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 152, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00001518150000c9fd18e20425952c4c6928013da05c4969b8010f", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 404029440, "longitude_i": -37158912, "altitude": 610, "time": 1766599829, "location_source": "LOC_MANUAL", "timestamp": 1766415520, "precision_bits": 15, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0d00001518150000c9fd18e20425952c4c6928013da05c4969b8010f
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
JohnConnor (JOhN) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-111.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 98 MediumFast 2025-12-24 18:10:47 UTC Current
Karabanchel_Baldur (KarB) -3.024s
Before
-101.0 dBm -4.50 dB 0 e6 a9e6 MediumFast 2025-12-24 18:10:44 UTC View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8) -2.435s
Before
-103.0 dBm -12.75 dB 1 88 KarB MediumFast 2025-12-24 18:10:45 UTC View
Skynet (Sky) -2.278s
Before
-102.0 dBm -10.00 dB 1 88 KarB , 2b88 MediumFast 2025-12-24 18:10:45 UTC View
🤖 Nicolas Cage 🌐 (Cage) -2.221s
Before
-117.0 dBm -9.25 dB 1 88 KarB MediumFast 2025-12-24 18:10:45 UTC View
[samsepi0l] 📡🌐 (tlg0) -1.654s
Before
-98.0 dBm -5.25 dB 2 c8 c4c8 MediumFast 2025-12-24 18:10:46 UTC View
Eagle’s Nest (EAGL) -0.485s
Before
-101.0 dBm 6.75 dB 4 48 SMR1 MediumFast 2025-12-24 18:10:47 UTC View
P3 iGate 🏠🌐 (P3N2) -0.044s
Before
-36.0 dBm 10.50 dB 4 25 P3N1 MediumFast 2025-12-24 18:10:47 UTC View
JAGO1_Cañaveral (JAGO) +1.022s
After
-9.0 dBm 11.00 dB 3 70 JAG2 MediumFast 2025-12-24 18:10:48 UTC View
Varela Bot 🏡🤖 (🤖) +2.016s
After
-83.0 dBm 9.25 dB 3 1c 🏡 MediumFast 2025-12-24 18:10:49 UTC View
Quass001 ☄️ (Q001) +2.263s
After
-60.0 dBm 8.75 dB 3 3a Q005 MediumFast 2025-12-24 18:10:50 UTC View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +2.426s
After
-112.0 dBm -11.75 dB 4 c0 sdAh MediumFast 2025-12-24 18:10:50 UTC View
MOVIL 1 🟢 MANCHASTIC (MV1V) +6.814s
After
-68.0 dBm 11.00 dB 4 c9 MediumFast 2025-12-24 18:10:54 UTC View
13

Total Receptions

13

Unique Gateways