Packet #29950436 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from 🛬Aeromanchuela (5iF3) to !ffffffff

11
Total Receptions
11
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
32
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 29950436
Mesh Packet ID: 0x1032779a
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-25 01:09:33 UTC
From Node: 🛬Aeromanchuela (5iF3)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: ROQUETAS 2 - EA7HMB ☀️🗼 (RQT2)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -100 dBm
SNR: -5.5 dBm
Hop Info: 4/6 hops
Start: 6, Limit: 2
Relay Node: 0f AL11
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 32 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Environment Metrics:
Temperature:-1.0°C
Humidity:100.0%
Pressure:929.1 hPa
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:32 bytes
Gateway:!047e8e78
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:4 / 6
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !047e8e78
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (32 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1333272775
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 32 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 6
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -100.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -5.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1766624976
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 15
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1766624973.64886
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !047e8e78
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -100.0 dBm
SNR: -5.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:32 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1766624963, "environment_metrics": { "temperature": -1.02, "relative_humidity": 100.0, "barometric_pressure": 929.10455, "voltage": 2.816, "current": 13.6 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!047e8e78", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1333272775, "to": 4294967295, "id": 271742874, "rx_time": 1766624976, "rx_snr": -5.5, "rx_rssi": -100, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 6, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 15, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0dc38e4c691a190d5c8f82bf150000c8421db14668442d58393440359a995941", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1766624963, "environment_metrics": { "temperature": -1.02, "relative_humidity": 100.0, "barometric_pressure": 929.10455, "voltage": 2.816, "current": 13.6 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (32 bytes)
0dc38e4c691a190d5c8f82bf150000c8421db14668442d58393440359a995941
Hex Analysis:
Size:32 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
ROQUETAS 2 - EA7HMB ☀️🗼 (RQT2) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-100.0 dBm -5.50 dB 4 0f AL11 MediumFast 2025-12-25 01:09:33 UTC Current
EAL Station 1 🗼🌐 (EAL1) -1.290s
Before
-110.0 dBm -3.50 dB 1 a4 📍 MediumFast 2025-12-25 01:09:32 UTC View
EA8EE_Albacete (EA8E) +0.142s
After
-109.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 47 EAL2 MediumFast 2025-12-25 01:09:33 UTC View
CARREFOUR ea5wa (WA01) +0.151s
After
-93.0 dBm 0.75 dB 2 47 EAL2 MediumFast 2025-12-25 01:09:33 UTC View
JP Terraza (JPT1) +0.166s
After
-104.0 dBm -13.75 dB 3 74 CN1 MediumFast 2025-12-25 01:09:33 UTC View
Mula_LaTorre_Int (MUL2) +0.514s
After
-43.0 dBm 10.75 dB 3 9c MULA MediumFast 2025-12-25 01:09:34 UTC View
NarKT3S3📡 (NKT3) +0.656s
After
-47.0 dBm 10.50 dB 4 95 Ntst MediumFast 2025-12-25 01:09:34 UTC View
San_Pablo🗼 (SP00) +0.699s
After
-117.0 dBm -8.50 dB 3 c0 5HIG , MIK6 MediumFast 2025-12-25 01:09:34 UTC View
Albacete_01 🛜 (Ab01) +1.166s
After
-116.0 dBm -4.75 dB 3 d8 HIR0 MediumFast 2025-12-25 01:09:34 UTC View
🐰🗼 (📡) +3.249s
After
-37.0 dBm 11.50 dB 5 61 📟 MediumFast 2025-12-25 01:09:36 UTC View
USCSS NOSTROMO (XENO) +5.973s
After
-110.0 dBm -3.75 dB 6 - MediumFast 2025-12-25 01:09:39 UTC View
11

Total Receptions

11

Unique Gateways