Packet #30176352 Success

POSITION_APP packet from Ortem Portable ๐Ÿ’ผ (d443) to !ffffffff

16
Total Receptions
16
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
29
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 30176352
Mesh Packet ID: 0xf6d9b349
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-25 23:14:28 UTC
From Node: Ortem Portable ๐Ÿ’ผ (d443)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ ๐Ÿ”‹ (GRN1)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -99 dBm
SNR: -0.25 dBm
Hop Info: 4/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 1
Relay Node: b0 Sir , Vb2
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.465203ยฐ
Longitude:-3.699507ยฐ
Altitude:713 m
Satellites:9
Precision:16 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) โ†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) โ†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:29 bytes
Gateway:!43b706e8
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:4 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
โœ“ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
โš  Visible to all nodes on channel
โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !43b706e8
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (29 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3915174979
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 29 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -99.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -0.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1766704465
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 176
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1766704468.2063854
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • โœ“ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • โœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • โš  Visible to all nodes on channel
  • โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • โš  Full GPS precision shared
  • โš  Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • โš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !43b706e8
Position Precision: 16 bits (~364.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 364.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -99.0 dBm
SNR: -0.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.4652032, "longitude": -3.6995072, "altitude": 713, "sats_in_view": 9, "precision_bits": 16 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!43b706e8", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3915174979, "to": 4294967295, "id": 4141462345, "rx_time": 1766704465, "rx_snr": -0.25, "rx_rssi": -99, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 176, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00801e18150080cbfd18c905254fc54d69280258e101980109b80110", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 404652032, "longitude_i": -36995072, "altitude": 713, "time": 1766704463, "location_source": "LOC_INTERNAL", "PDOP": 225, "sats_in_view": 9, "precision_bits": 16, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (29 bytes)
0d00801e18150080cbfd18c905254fc54d69280258e101980109b80110
Hex Analysis:
Size:29 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ ๐Ÿ”‹ (GRN1) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-99.0 dBm -0.25 dB 4 b0 Sir , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-25 23:14:28 UTC Current
Wake Up, Neo...๐Ÿ“ก (NEO) -3.127s
Before
-90.0 dBm 4.25 dB 1 88 2b88 MediumFast 2025-12-25 23:14:25 UTC View
Vito ๐Ÿ“Ÿ๐Ÿ“ก (VTO) -2.428s
Before
-117.0 dBm -11.75 dB 1 88 2b88 MediumFast 2025-12-25 23:14:25 UTC View
Karabanchel_Baldur (KarB) -1.940s
Before
-102.0 dBm -4.00 dB 3 90 C181 MediumFast 2025-12-25 23:14:26 UTC View
Venturada2 ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (Vb2) -1.661s
Before
-77.0 dBm 10.00 dB 3 0c e80c , JtB2 MediumFast 2025-12-25 23:14:26 UTC View
[samsepi0l] ๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (tlg0) -1.361s
Before
-97.0 dBm -3.75 dB 4 b0 PUPM , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-25 23:14:26 UTC View
Varela Bot ๐Ÿก๐Ÿค– (๐Ÿค–) -0.692s
Before
-85.0 dBm 6.50 dB 4 1c ๐Ÿก MediumFast 2025-12-25 23:14:27 UTC View
Ocumare Norte๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RRN) -0.364s
Before
-102.0 dBm -9.25 dB 4 b0 Sir , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-25 23:14:27 UTC View
Meshtastic 870c๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (870c) -0.340s
Before
-95.0 dBm 9.25 dB 5 dc MediumFast 2025-12-25 23:14:27 UTC View
Meshtastic b2b4๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (b2b4) -0.305s
Before
-112.0 dBm -12.50 dB 5 28 DLCr MediumFast 2025-12-25 23:14:27 UTC View
XiaoWatt c4c8 ๐ŸŒ๐Ÿ”Œ (c4c8) -0.290s
Before
-81.0 dBm 3.00 dB 4 b0 Sir , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-25 23:14:27 UTC View
๐ŸŽ„ SkG@Home ๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (SkGH) -0.067s
Before
-82.0 dBm -11.50 dB 5 56 8d56 , 3d56 MediumFast 2025-12-25 23:14:28 UTC View
JAGO1_Caรฑaveral (JAGO) +0.055s
After
-108.0 dBm -3.00 dB 4 38 tlg0 MediumFast 2025-12-25 23:14:28 UTC View
๐Ÿค– Nicolas Cage ๐ŸŒ (Cage) +0.076s
After
-120.0 dBm -14.00 dB 4 88 KarB MediumFast 2025-12-25 23:14:28 UTC View
Eagleโ€™s Nest (EAGL) +1.222s
After
-109.0 dBm 1.25 dB 5 74 MediumFast 2025-12-25 23:14:29 UTC View
Skynet (Sky) +1868.256s
After
-93.0 dBm -5.00 dB 4 88 KarB , 2b88 MediumFast 2025-12-25 23:45:36 UTC View
16

Total Receptions

16

Unique Gateways