Packet #3881974 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from @lazynoda Nerdf ๐Ÿค“ ๐Ÿ—ผ (LNRF) to Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)

9
Total Receptions
9
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
37
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 3881974
Mesh Packet ID: 0x1653fb38
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-07-16 13:06:24 UTC
From Node: @lazynoda Nerdf ๐Ÿค“ ๐Ÿ—ผ (LNRF)
To Node: Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Muev.E ๐Ÿ“ฑ๐Ÿงญ (MVE)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -110 dBm
SNR: -7.5 dBm
Hop Info: 2/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 37 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)
Hop Count: 0 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: -15.25 dB 3.25 dB
Return Path: Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)
SNR Back: -8.5 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2) Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG) 11.40 km -15.25 dB Origin Hops
2 Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG) @lazynoda Nerdf ๐Ÿค“ ๐Ÿ—ผ (LNRF) 70.60 km 3.25 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 @lazynoda Nerdf ๐Ÿค“ ๐Ÿ—ผ (LNRF) Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG) 70.60 km -8.5 dB Return Start Hops
Total Forward Distance
82.00 km
Total Return Distance
70.60 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange โ€ข Mouse wheel to zoom โ€ข Click and drag background to pan โ€ข Hover for details
Loading graph...

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
๐Ÿ”„ Router Node
๐Ÿ“ก Gateway Node
๐Ÿš€ Source Node
๐ŸŽฏ Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) โ†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) โ†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:37 bytes
Gateway:!05031364
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:2 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
โš  Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !05031364
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (37 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3355341417
Source node ID
uint32
to 2687837872
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 37 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -110.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -7.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1752671183
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 144
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1752671184.5071523
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • โœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • โœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • โœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • โš  Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • โš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !05031364
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -110.0 dBm
SNR: -7.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:37 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 3052529474 ], "snr_towards": [ -15.25, 3.25 ], "route_back": [ 3052529474 ], "snr_back": [ -8.5 ], "route_node_names": { "2687837872": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "3355341417": "@lazynoda Nerdf ๐Ÿค“ ๐Ÿ—ผ (LNRF)", "3052529474": "Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 3881974, "timestamp": 1752671184.5071523, "from_node_id": 3355341417, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!05031364", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 374602552, "rssi": -110, "snr": -7.5, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 3, "payload_length": 37, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a0442e7f1b5120bc3ffffffffffffffff010d1a0442e7f1b5220adeffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1752671183, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 144, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-07-16 13:06:24", "hop_count": 2, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "@lazynoda Nerdf ๐Ÿค“ ๐Ÿ—ผ (LNRF)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "gateway_name": "Muev.E ๐Ÿ“ฑ๐Ÿงญ (MVE)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 84087652, "latitude": 40.4692992, "longitude": -3.6921344, "altitude": 727, "timestamp": 1752789297.6879191, "timestamp_str": "2025-07-17 21:54:57", "display_name": "Muev.E ๐Ÿ“ฑ๐Ÿงญ", "long_name": "Muev.E ๐Ÿ“ฑ๐Ÿงญ", "short_name": "MVE", "hw_model": "TRACKER_T1000_E" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 3881974, "from_node_id": 3355341417, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "timestamp": 1752671184.5071523, "gateway_id": "!05031364", "raw_payload": "0a0442e7f1b5120bc3ffffffffffffffff010d1a0442e7f1b5220adeffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 3, "from_node_name": "@lazynoda Nerdf ๐Ÿค“ ๐Ÿ—ผ (LNRF)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 3052529474 ], "snr_towards": [ -15.25, 3.25 ], "route_back": [ 3052529474 ], "snr_back": [ -8.5 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 2687837872, 3052529474, 3355341417 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)", "@lazynoda Nerdf ๐Ÿค“ ๐Ÿ—ผ (LNRF)" ], "snr_values": [ -15.25, 3.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 3052529474, "from_node_name": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 11400.447848840879, "from_location_timestamp": 1752658078.8949559, "to_location_timestamp": 1752654003.884929, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3052529474, "to_node_id": 3355341417, "from_node_name": "Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)", "to_node_name": "@lazynoda Nerdf ๐Ÿค“ ๐Ÿ—ผ (LNRF)", "snr": 3.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 70603.52110378971, "from_location_timestamp": 1752654003.884929, "to_location_timestamp": 1752660973.555459, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.8h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 3355341417, 3052529474 ], "node_names": [ "@lazynoda Nerdf ๐Ÿค“ ๐Ÿ—ผ (LNRF)", "Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)" ], "snr_values": [ -8.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3355341417, "to_node_id": 3052529474, "from_node_name": "@lazynoda Nerdf ๐Ÿค“ ๐Ÿ—ผ (LNRF)", "to_node_name": "Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)", "snr": -8.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 70603.52110378971, "from_location_timestamp": 1752660973.555459, "to_location_timestamp": 1752654003.884929, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.8h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 2687837872, 3052529474, 3355341417 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)", "@lazynoda Nerdf ๐Ÿค“ ๐Ÿ—ผ (LNRF)" ], "snr_values": [ -15.25, 3.25, -8.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 3052529474, "from_node_name": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 11400.447848840879, "from_location_timestamp": 1752658078.8949559, "to_location_timestamp": 1752654003.884929, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3052529474, "to_node_id": 3355341417, "from_node_name": "Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)", "to_node_name": "@lazynoda Nerdf ๐Ÿค“ ๐Ÿ—ผ (LNRF)", "snr": 3.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 70603.52110378971, "from_location_timestamp": 1752654003.884929, "to_location_timestamp": 1752660973.555459, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3355341417, "to_node_id": 3052529474, "from_node_name": "@lazynoda Nerdf ๐Ÿค“ ๐Ÿ—ผ (LNRF)", "to_node_name": "Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)", "snr": -8.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 70603.52110378971, "from_location_timestamp": 1752660973.555459, "to_location_timestamp": 1752654003.884929, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.8h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2) โ†’ Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG) โ†’ @lazynoda Nerdf ๐Ÿค“ ๐Ÿ—ผ (LNRF)", "return_path_display": "@lazynoda Nerdf ๐Ÿค“ ๐Ÿ—ผ (LNRF) โ†’ Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)", "actual_rf_path_display": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2) โ†’ Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG) โ†’ @lazynoda Nerdf ๐Ÿค“ ๐Ÿ—ผ (LNRF)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 3052529474, "from_node_name": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 11400.447848840879, "from_location_timestamp": 1752658078.8949559, "to_location_timestamp": 1752654003.884929, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3052529474, "to_node_id": 3355341417, "from_node_name": "Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)", "to_node_name": "@lazynoda Nerdf ๐Ÿค“ ๐Ÿ—ผ (LNRF)", "snr": 3.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 70603.52110378971, "from_location_timestamp": 1752654003.884929, "to_location_timestamp": 1752660973.555459, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.8h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3355341417, "to_node_id": 3052529474, "from_node_name": "@lazynoda Nerdf ๐Ÿค“ ๐Ÿ—ผ (LNRF)", "to_node_name": "Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)", "snr": -8.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 70603.52110378971, "from_location_timestamp": 1752660973.555459, "to_location_timestamp": 1752654003.884929, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.8h ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 82003.96895263059, "total_return_distance": 70603.52110378971 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!05031364", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3355341417, "to": 2687837872, "id": 374602552, "rx_time": 1752671183, "rx_snr": -7.5, "rx_rssi": -110, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 144, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a0442e7f1b5120bc3ffffffffffffffff010d1a0442e7f1b5220adeffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 3052529474 ], "snr_towards": [ -61, 13 ], "route_back": [ 3052529474 ], "snr_back": [ -34 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (37 bytes)
0a0442e7f1b5120bc3ffffffffffffffff010d1a0442e7f1b5220adeffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:37 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Muev.E ๐Ÿ“ฑ๐Ÿงญ (MVE) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-110.0 dBm -7.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-07-16 13:06:24 Current
@lazynoda Rooftop ๐Ÿน ๐ŸŒ (LNRT) -16.484s
Before
-99.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-07-16 13:06:08 View
@lazynoda cocidito ๐Ÿฅต ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (LNCM) -15.428s
Before
-80.0 dBm 8.75 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-07-16 13:06:09 View
Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2) -15.239s
Before
-104.0 dBm -4.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-07-16 13:06:09 View
Wake Up, Neo...๐Ÿ“ก (NEO) -15.234s
Before
-94.0 dBm 2.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-07-16 13:06:09 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -15.229s
Before
-121.0 dBm -12.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-07-16 13:06:09 View
Ocumare_Base1_๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (CATA) -14.915s
Before
-118.0 dBm -8.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-07-16 13:06:09 View
GRN1-Base๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (GRN1) -14.010s
Before
-107.0 dBm -1.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-07-16 13:06:10 View
SkG@Home ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (SkGH) -6.690s
Before
-117.0 dBm -15.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-07-16 13:06:17 View
9

Total Receptions

9

Unique Gateways