Packet #3963822 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb) to [matto] Base ๐Ÿ—ผ (MB)

9
Total Receptions
7
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
19
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 3963822
Mesh Packet ID: 0x8b80dcf8
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-07-17 11:42:30 UTC
From Node: Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb)
To Node: [matto] Base ๐Ÿ—ผ (MB)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 0/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 3
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 19 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)
Hop Count: 0 hops
Status: Complete
SNR Towards: -1.0 dB 3.0 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb) Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG) 10.61 km -1.0 dB Origin Hops
Total Forward Distance
10.61 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
๐Ÿ”„ Router Node
๐Ÿ“ก Gateway Node
๐Ÿš€ Source Node
๐ŸŽฏ Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) โ†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) โ†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:19 bytes
Gateway:!ffaf8270
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 4 more...
Exposure Risks:
โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !ffaf8270
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (19 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 4289692272
Source node ID
uint32
to 1127941960
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 19 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1752752542
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority 70
Packet priority level
enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop 66
Next hop node ID
uint32
relay_node 112
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1752752550.2845411
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • โœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • โœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • โœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
  • โœ“ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !ffaf8270
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:19 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 3052529474 ], "snr_towards": [ -1.0, 3.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "4289692272": "Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb)", "3052529474": "Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)", "1127941960": "[matto] Base ๐Ÿ—ผ (MB)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 3963822, "timestamp": 1752752550.2845411, "from_node_id": 4289692272, "to_node_id": 1127941960, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!ffaf8270", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 2340478200, "rssi": 0, "snr": 0.0, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "payload_length": 19, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a0442e7f1b5120bfcffffffffffffffff010c", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 70, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1752752542, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 66, "relay_node": 112, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-07-17 11:42:30", "hop_count": 0, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb)", "to_node_name": "[matto] Base ๐Ÿ—ผ (MB)", "gateway_name": "Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 4289692272, "latitude": 40.8158208, "longitude": -3.5913728, "altitude": 925, "timestamp": 1752753024.2492313, "timestamp_str": "2025-07-17 11:50:24", "display_name": "Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ", "long_name": "Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ", "short_name": "Vb", "hw_model": "RAK11200" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 3963822, "from_node_id": 4289692272, "to_node_id": 1127941960, "timestamp": 1752752550.2845411, "gateway_id": "!ffaf8270", "raw_payload": "0a0442e7f1b5120bfcffffffffffffffff010c", "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "from_node_name": "Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb)", "to_node_name": "[matto] Base ๐Ÿ—ผ (MB)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 3052529474 ], "snr_towards": [ -1.0, 3.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 4289692272, 3052529474 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb)", "Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)" ], "snr_values": [ -1.0, 3.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 4289692272, "to_node_id": 3052529474, "from_node_name": "Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb)", "to_node_name": "Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)", "snr": -1.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 10614.220234276643, "from_location_timestamp": 1752752547.0464623, "to_location_timestamp": 1752713672.2684917, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 10.8h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 1127941960, 3052529474, 4289692272 ], "node_names": [ "[matto] Base ๐Ÿ—ผ (MB)", "Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)", "Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb)" ], "snr_values": [ -1.0, 3.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1127941960, "to_node_id": 3052529474, "from_node_name": "[matto] Base ๐Ÿ—ผ (MB)", "to_node_name": "Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)", "snr": -1.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 48455.14766800926, "from_location_timestamp": 1752752141.1155548, "to_location_timestamp": 1752713672.2684917, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 10.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3052529474, "to_node_id": 4289692272, "from_node_name": "Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)", "to_node_name": "Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb)", "snr": 3.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 10614.220234276643, "from_location_timestamp": 1752713672.2684917, "to_location_timestamp": 1752752547.0464623, "from_location_age_warning": "from 10.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" } ], "is_complete": true, "total_hops": 2 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb) โ†’ Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "[matto] Base ๐Ÿ—ผ (MB) โ†’ Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG) โ†’ Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 4289692272, "to_node_id": 3052529474, "from_node_name": "Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb)", "to_node_name": "Rigel๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (RIG)", "snr": -1.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 10614.220234276643, "from_location_timestamp": 1752752547.0464623, "to_location_timestamp": 1752713672.2684917, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 10.8h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 10614.220234276643, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!ffaf8270", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 4289692272, "to": 1127941960, "id": 2340478200, "rx_time": 1752752542, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 70, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 66, "relay_node": 112, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a0442e7f1b5120bfcffffffffffffffff010c", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 3052529474 ], "snr_towards": [ -4, 12 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (19 bytes)
0a0442e7f1b5120bfcffffffffffffffff010c
Hex Analysis:
Size:19 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb) Primary 0.000s
Reference
Unknown Unknown 0 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 11:42:30 Current
Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb) -7.136s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 11:42:23 View
Alvaro (Alv) -2.560s
Before
-114.0 dBm -1.75 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 11:42:27 View
Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb) +6.395s
After
Unknown Unknown 0 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 11:42:36 View
Wake Up, Neo...๐Ÿ“ก (NEO) +9.585s
After
-92.0 dBm Unknown 1 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 11:42:39 View
Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2) +9.593s
After
-101.0 dBm -3.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 11:42:39 View
@lazynoda cocidito ๐Ÿฅต ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (LNCM) +9.809s
After
-112.0 dBm -1.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 11:42:40 View
GRN1-Base๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (GRN1) +9.938s
After
-107.0 dBm 0.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 11:42:40 View
@lazynoda Rooftop ๐Ÿน ๐ŸŒ (LNRT) +11.617s
After
-103.0 dBm 5.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 11:42:41 View
9

Total Receptions

7

Unique Gateways