Packet #546325 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Karman’s Tube Solar 2️⃣🗼 (KTS2) to !ffffffff

2
Total Receptions
2
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
96
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 546325
Mesh Packet ID: 0x12897ccc
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-06-11 15:36:37 UTC
From Node: Karman’s Tube Solar 2️⃣🗼 (KTS2)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Fede MQTT 📡-CLM-868 (FMM)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -140 dBm
SNR: -16.25 dBm
Hop Info: 0/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 5
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 96 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Karman’s Tube Solar 2️⃣🗼
Short Name:KTS2
Node ID:!0e8bb3d3
MAC Address:338Oi7PT
Hardware:NRF52_PROMICRO_DIY
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:96 bytes
Gateway:!f9b9049c
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !f9b9049c
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (96 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 244036563
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 96 bytes size
hop_limit 5
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -140.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -16.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1749656196
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1749656197.5096836
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !f9b9049c
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -140.0 dBm
SNR: -16.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:96 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!0e8bb3d3", "long_name": "Karman’s Tube Solar 2️⃣🗼", "short_name": "KTS2", "macaddr": "338Oi7PT", "hw_model": "NRF52_PROMICRO_DIY" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!f9b9049c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 244036563, "to": 4294967295, "id": 311000268, "rx_time": 1749656196, "rx_snr": -16.25, "rx_rssi": -140, "hop_limit": 5, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a0921306538626233643312214b61726d616ee2809973205475626520536f6c61722032efb88fe283a3f09f97bc1a044b5453322206df7f0e8bb3d3283f4220ae5c7a598a5c517a234ad2c7bfaafbf403d9ca8875e94d8ee25c9901027bed2a", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!0e8bb3d3", "long_name": "Karman’s Tube Solar 2️⃣🗼", "short_name": "KTS2", "macaddr": "338Oi7PT", "hw_model": "NRF52_PROMICRO_DIY", "public_key": "rlx6WYpcUXojStLHv6r79APZyoh16U2O4lyZAQJ77So=", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (96 bytes)
0a0921306538626233643312214b61726d616ee2809973205475626520536f6c61722032efb88fe283a3f09f97bc1a044b5453322206df7f0e8bb3d3283f4220ae5c7a598a5c517a234ad2c7bfaafbf403d9ca8875e94d8ee25c9901027bed2a
Hex Analysis:
Size:96 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Fede MQTT 📡-CLM-868 (FMM) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-140.0 dBm -16.25 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-11 15:36:37 Current
RST Solar Base Test 📡 (RSBT) +2.795s
After
-61.0 dBm 5.75 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-11 15:36:40 View
2

Total Receptions

2

Unique Gateways