Packet #8926498 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Jamones al T1000E πŸ“Ÿ (πŸ–) to SkG@Somewhere 🀨 (SkGs)

17
Total Receptions
17
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
37
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 8926498
Mesh Packet ID: 0x18aace2e
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-02 20:44:02 UTC
From Node: Jamones al T1000E πŸ“Ÿ (πŸ–)
To Node: SkG@Somewhere 🀨 (SkGs)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: TERMINALGPS (TGPS)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -67 dBm
SNR: 8.25 dBm
Hop Info: 3/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 37 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: MalasaΓ±a Solar β˜€οΈ (πŸŒ‡) β†’ Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr) β†’ MIGOLAS-GW-868 (MIGW)
Hop Count: 2 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: 8.75 dB -12.25 dB -11.5 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Jamones al T1000E πŸ“Ÿ (πŸ–) MalasaΓ±a Solar β˜€οΈ (πŸŒ‡) 2.55 km 8.75 dB Origin Hops
2 MalasaΓ±a Solar β˜€οΈ (πŸŒ‡) Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr) Unknown -12.25 dB Relay Hops
3 Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr) MIGOLAS-GW-868 (MIGW) Unknown -11.5 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
2.55 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange β€’ Mouse wheel to zoom β€’ Click and drag background to pan β€’ Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
πŸ”„ Router Node
πŸ“‘ Gateway Node
πŸš€ Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:37 bytes
Gateway:!ea0dcf5c
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:3 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !ea0dcf5c
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (37 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 573129264
Source node ID
uint32
to 3676956328
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 37 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -67.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 8.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1756845841
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 164
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1756845842.8905423
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • βœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • βœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !ea0dcf5c
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -67.0 dBm
SNR: 8.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:37 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1756190245, 3677014292, 4025133220 ], "snr_towards": [ 8.75, -12.25, -11.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "4025133220": "MIGOLAS-GW-868 (MIGW)", "1756190245": "MalasaΓ±a Solar β˜€οΈ (πŸŒ‡)", "3676956328": "SkG@Somewhere 🀨 (SkGs)", "573129264": "Jamones al T1000E πŸ“Ÿ (πŸ–)", "3677014292": "Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 8926498, "timestamp": 1756845842.8905423, "from_node_id": 573129264, "to_node_id": 3676956328, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!ea0dcf5c", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 413847086, "rssi": -67, "snr": 8.25, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 4, "payload_length": 37, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a0c2556ad6814c92adba4a8eaef121523cfffffffffffffffff01d2ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1756845841, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 164, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-09-02 20:44:02", "hop_count": 3, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Jamones al T1000E πŸ“Ÿ (πŸ–)", "to_node_name": "SkG@Somewhere 🀨 (SkGs)", "gateway_name": "TERMINALGPS (TGPS)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 3926773596, "latitude": 40.1846272, "longitude": -3.688448, "altitude": 630, "timestamp": 1755634365.1449912, "timestamp_str": "2025-08-19 20:12:45", "display_name": "TERMINALGPS", "long_name": "TERMINALGPS", "short_name": "TGPS", "hw_model": "T_DECK" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 8926498, "from_node_id": 573129264, "to_node_id": 3676956328, "timestamp": 1756845842.8905423, "gateway_id": "!ea0dcf5c", "raw_payload": "0a0c2556ad6814c92adba4a8eaef121523cfffffffffffffffff01d2ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 4, "from_node_name": "Jamones al T1000E πŸ“Ÿ (πŸ–)", "to_node_name": "!db29e6a8", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1756190245, 3677014292, 4025133220 ], "snr_towards": [ 8.75, -12.25, -11.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 573129264, 1756190245, 3677014292, 4025133220 ], "node_names": [ "Jamones al T1000E πŸ“Ÿ (πŸ–)", "MalasaΓ±a Solar β˜€οΈ (πŸŒ‡)", "Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr)", "MIGOLAS-GW-868 (MIGW)" ], "snr_values": [ 8.75, -12.25, -11.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 573129264, "to_node_id": 1756190245, "from_node_name": "Jamones al T1000E πŸ“Ÿ (πŸ–)", "to_node_name": "MalasaΓ±a Solar β˜€οΈ (πŸŒ‡)", "snr": 8.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2554.5568895686065, "from_location_timestamp": 1756837836.3430786, "to_location_timestamp": 1756838366.4814742, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1756190245, "to_node_id": 3677014292, "from_node_name": "MalasaΓ±a Solar β˜€οΈ (πŸŒ‡)", "to_node_name": "Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr)", "snr": -12.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3677014292, "to_node_id": 4025133220, "from_node_name": "Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr)", "to_node_name": "MIGOLAS-GW-868 (MIGW)", "snr": -11.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 573129264, 1756190245, 3677014292, 4025133220 ], "node_names": [ "Jamones al T1000E πŸ“Ÿ (πŸ–)", "MalasaΓ±a Solar β˜€οΈ (πŸŒ‡)", "Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr)", "MIGOLAS-GW-868 (MIGW)" ], "snr_values": [ 8.75, -12.25, -11.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 573129264, "to_node_id": 1756190245, "from_node_name": "Jamones al T1000E πŸ“Ÿ (πŸ–)", "to_node_name": "MalasaΓ±a Solar β˜€οΈ (πŸŒ‡)", "snr": 8.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2554.5568895686065, "from_location_timestamp": 1756837836.3430786, "to_location_timestamp": 1756838366.4814742, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1756190245, "to_node_id": 3677014292, "from_node_name": "MalasaΓ±a Solar β˜€οΈ (πŸŒ‡)", "to_node_name": "Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr)", "snr": -12.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3677014292, "to_node_id": 4025133220, "from_node_name": "Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr)", "to_node_name": "MIGOLAS-GW-868 (MIGW)", "snr": -11.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Jamones al T1000E πŸ“Ÿ (πŸ–) β†’ MalasaΓ±a Solar β˜€οΈ (πŸŒ‡) β†’ Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr) β†’ MIGOLAS-GW-868 (MIGW)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Jamones al T1000E πŸ“Ÿ (πŸ–) β†’ MalasaΓ±a Solar β˜€οΈ (πŸŒ‡) β†’ Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr) β†’ MIGOLAS-GW-868 (MIGW)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 573129264, "to_node_id": 1756190245, "from_node_name": "Jamones al T1000E πŸ“Ÿ (πŸ–)", "to_node_name": "MalasaΓ±a Solar β˜€οΈ (πŸŒ‡)", "snr": 8.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2554.5568895686065, "from_location_timestamp": 1756837836.3430786, "to_location_timestamp": 1756838366.4814742, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1756190245, "to_node_id": 3677014292, "from_node_name": "MalasaΓ±a Solar β˜€οΈ (πŸŒ‡)", "to_node_name": "Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr)", "snr": -12.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3677014292, "to_node_id": 4025133220, "from_node_name": "Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr)", "to_node_name": "MIGOLAS-GW-868 (MIGW)", "snr": -11.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 2554.5568895686065, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!ea0dcf5c", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 573129264, "to": 3676956328, "id": 413847086, "rx_time": 1756845841, "rx_snr": 8.25, "rx_rssi": -67, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 164, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a0c2556ad6814c92adba4a8eaef121523cfffffffffffffffff01d2ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1756190245, 3677014292, 4025133220 ], "snr_towards": [ 35, -49, -46 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (37 bytes)
0a0c2556ad6814c92adba4a8eaef121523cfffffffffffffffff01d2ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:37 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
TERMINALGPS (TGPS) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-67.0 dBm 8.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:44:02 Current
MalasaΓ±a Solar β˜€οΈ (πŸŒ‡) -7.540s
Before
-47.0 dBm 8.75 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:43:55 View
Perseo πŸ“‘ 🌐 (nvm1) -2.529s
Before
-79.0 dBm 7.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:44:00 View
@lazynoda cocidito πŸ₯΅ πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (LNCM) -0.363s
Before
-107.0 dBm 3.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:44:02 View
RodashtasticπŸ—ΌπŸŒ (RDSt) -0.333s
Before
-112.0 dBm -2.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:44:02 View
Meshtastic fbec (fbec) -0.301s
Before
-123.0 dBm -5.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:44:02 View
GRN1-BaseπŸ—ΌπŸŒ (GRN1) -0.295s
Before
-97.0 dBm 6.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:44:02 View
Tlgo πŸ“‘πŸŒπŸ”‹πŸ”Œ (TLG0) -0.274s
Before
-109.0 dBm -2.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:44:02 View
🌐Charly Torre 2πŸ›° (C182) -0.256s
Before
-109.0 dBm -2.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:44:02 View
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) -0.226s
Before
-112.0 dBm -2.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:44:02 View
Ocumare_Base_πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (CATA) -0.127s
Before
-113.0 dBm -13.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:44:02 View
🌐Charly Torre 2πŸ›° (C185) +0.409s
After
-107.0 dBm -2.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:44:03 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +0.971s
After
-34.0 dBm 8.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:44:03 View
Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) +1.453s
After
-84.0 dBm 6.00 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:44:04 View
Suop πŸ“‘ 🌐 (SUOP) +2.272s
After
-112.0 dBm -4.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:44:05 View
MeshPrepper (MP) +2.637s
After
-123.0 dBm -15.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:44:05 View
Vaguada Portable (Vgda) +4.353s
After
-95.0 dBm 2.25 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:44:07 View
17

Total Receptions

17

Unique Gateways