Packet #9550558 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) to The Clan Base 🗼 (TCLB)

13
Total Receptions
13
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
30
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 9550558
Mesh Packet ID: 0x646a1156
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-07 13:38:15 UTC
From Node: Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)
To Node: The Clan Base 🗼 (TCLB)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: SkG@Home (HV3) 🗼🌐 (SkGh)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -103 dBm
SNR: 1.25 dBm
Hop Info: 1/2 hops
Start: 2, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 30 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
SNR Towards: -12.75 dB
Return Path: Carlos 3d56 🗼☀️ (3d56)
SNR Back: -13.25 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 The Clan Base 🗼 (TCLB) Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) 35.51 km -12.75 dB Origin Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) Carlos 3d56 🗼☀️ (3d56) 64.73 km -13.25 dB Return Start Hops
Total Forward Distance
35.51 km
Total Return Distance
64.73 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:30 bytes
Gateway:!db29e6a8
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:1 / 2
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !db29e6a8
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (30 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2687837872
Source node ID 		uint32
to 874584472
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 30 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 2
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -103.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 1.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1757252294
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 86
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1757252295.120488
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !db29e6a8
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -103.0 dBm
SNR: 1.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:30 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [], "snr_towards": [ -12.75 ], "route_back": [ 2220506454 ], "snr_back": [ -13.25 ], "route_node_names": { "2687837872": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "874584472": "The Clan Base 🗼 (TCLB)", "2220506454": "Carlos 3d56 🗼☀️ (3d56)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 9550558, "timestamp": 1757252295.120488, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 874584472, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!db29e6a8", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 1684672854, "rssi": -103, "snr": 1.25, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 2, "payload_length": 30, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "120acdffffffffffffffff011a04563d5a84220acbffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1757252294, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 86, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-09-07 13:38:15", "hop_count": 1, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "The Clan Base 🗼 (TCLB)", "gateway_name": "SkG@Home (HV3) 🗼🌐 (SkGh)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 3676956328, "latitude": 40.3439616, "longitude": -3.801088, "altitude": 740, "timestamp": 1757711564.575737, "timestamp_str": "2025-09-12 21:12:44", "display_name": "SkG@Home (HV3) 🗼🌐", "long_name": "SkG@Home (HV3) 🗼🌐", "short_name": "SkGh", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 9550558, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 874584472, "timestamp": 1757252295.120488, "gateway_id": "!db29e6a8", "raw_payload": "120acdffffffffffffffff011a04563d5a84220acbffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 2, "from_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "The Clan Base 🗼 (TCLB)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [], "snr_towards": [ -12.75 ], "route_back": [ 2220506454 ], "snr_back": [ -13.25 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 874584472, 2687837872 ], "node_names": [ "The Clan Base 🗼 (TCLB)", "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)" ], "snr_values": [ -12.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 874584472, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "The Clan Base 🗼 (TCLB)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "snr": -12.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 35514.03008898488, "from_location_timestamp": 1757251304.0120528, "to_location_timestamp": 1757235583.612473, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.6h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 2687837872, 2220506454 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "Carlos 3d56 🗼☀️ (3d56)" ], "snr_values": [ -13.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 2220506454, "from_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Carlos 3d56 🗼☀️ (3d56)", "snr": -13.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 64726.88386910673, "from_location_timestamp": 1757235583.612473, "to_location_timestamp": 1757224871.573874, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.6h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 874584472, 2687837872, 2220506454 ], "node_names": [ "The Clan Base 🗼 (TCLB)", "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "Carlos 3d56 🗼☀️ (3d56)" ], "snr_values": [ -12.75, -13.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 874584472, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "The Clan Base 🗼 (TCLB)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "snr": -12.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 35514.03008898488, "from_location_timestamp": 1757251304.0120528, "to_location_timestamp": 1757235583.612473, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 2220506454, "from_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Carlos 3d56 🗼☀️ (3d56)", "snr": -13.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 64726.88386910673, "from_location_timestamp": 1757235583.612473, "to_location_timestamp": 1757224871.573874, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.6h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "The Clan Base 🗼 (TCLB) → Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "return_path_display": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) → Carlos 3d56 🗼☀️ (3d56)", "actual_rf_path_display": "The Clan Base 🗼 (TCLB) → Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) → Carlos 3d56 🗼☀️ (3d56)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 874584472, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "The Clan Base 🗼 (TCLB)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "snr": -12.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 35514.03008898488, "from_location_timestamp": 1757251304.0120528, "to_location_timestamp": 1757235583.612473, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.6h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 2220506454, "from_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Carlos 3d56 🗼☀️ (3d56)", "snr": -13.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 64726.88386910673, "from_location_timestamp": 1757235583.612473, "to_location_timestamp": 1757224871.573874, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.6h ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 35514.03008898488, "total_return_distance": 64726.88386910673 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!db29e6a8", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2687837872, "to": 874584472, "id": 1684672854, "rx_time": 1757252294, "rx_snr": 1.25, "rx_rssi": -103, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 2, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 86, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "120acdffffffffffffffff011a04563d5a84220acbffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "snr_towards": [ -51 ], "route_back": [ 2220506454 ], "snr_back": [ -53 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (30 bytes)
120acdffffffffffffffff011a04563d5a84220acbffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:30 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
SkG@Home (HV3) 🗼🌐 (SkGh) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-103.0 dBm 1.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-07 13:38:15 Current
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -2.035s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-07 13:38:13 View
Perseo 🗼🌐 (nvm1) -1.628s
Before 		-99.0 dBm -9.75 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-07 13:38:13 View
Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) -1.336s
Before 		-125.0 dBm -16.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-07 13:38:13 View
Meshtastic fbec (fbec) -1.329s
Before 		-123.0 dBm -3.75 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-07 13:38:13 View
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) -1.313s
Before 		-113.0 dBm -3.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-07 13:38:13 View
Ocumare_Base_🗼🌐 (CATA) -0.239s
Before 		-119.0 dBm -9.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-07 13:38:14 View
Tlgo 📡🌐🔋🔌 (TLG0) -0.237s
Before 		-115.0 dBm -7.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-07 13:38:14 View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1) +0.342s
After 		-102.0 dBm 3.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-07 13:38:15 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +0.616s
After 		-115.0 dBm -12.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-07 13:38:15 View
Machu Pichu (MaPi) +0.792s
After 		-98.0 dBm -2.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-07 13:38:15 View
@lazynoda cocidito 🥵 🗼🌐 (LNCM) +0.855s
After 		-115.0 dBm -3.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-07 13:38:15 View
Sinobas (Snbs) +1.095s
After 		-123.0 dBm -13.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-07 13:38:16 View
13

Total Receptions

13

Unique Gateways