Packet #10626549 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb) to MeshMoral Solar (MRLs)

17
Total Receptions
17
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
33
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 10626549
Mesh Packet ID: 0x2fa3f46f
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-14 22:49:04 UTC
From Node: Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb)
To Node: MeshMoral Solar (MRLs)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Zion 🗼 (Zion)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -109 dBm
SNR: -14.75 dBm
Hop Info: 2/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 33 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)
Hop Count: 0 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: -11.25 dB 6.75 dB
Return Path: Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG) → Carlos 3d56 🗼☀️ (3d56)
SNR Back: 7.25 dB 6.5 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 MeshMoral Solar (MRLs) Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) 41.63 km -11.25 dB Origin Hops
2 Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb) 7.31 km 6.75 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb) Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG) 10.57 km 7.25 dB Return Start Hops
2 Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG) Carlos 3d56 🗼☀️ (3d56) 60.73 km 6.5 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
48.94 km
Total Return Distance
71.30 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:33 bytes
Gateway:!849c2e30
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:2 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !849c2e30
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (33 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 796060780
Source node ID 		uint32
to 1388883599
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 33 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -109.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -14.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1757890143
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 86
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1757890144.716604
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !849c2e30
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -109.0 dBm
SNR: -14.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:33 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 2687837872 ], "snr_towards": [ -11.25, 6.75 ], "route_back": [ 4258464776, 2220506454 ], "snr_back": [ 7.25, 6.5 ], "route_node_names": { "4258464776": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "796060780": "Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb)", "1388883599": "MeshMoral Solar (MRLs)", "2687837872": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "2220506454": "Carlos 3d56 🗼☀️ (3d56)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 10626549, "timestamp": 1757890144.716604, "from_node_id": 796060780, "to_node_id": 1388883599, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!849c2e30", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 799274095, "rssi": -109, "snr": -14.75, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 3, "payload_length": 33, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a04b02635a0120bd3ffffffffffffffff011b1a080804d3fd563d5a8422021d1a", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1757890143, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 86, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-09-14 22:49:04", "hop_count": 2, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb)", "to_node_name": "MeshMoral Solar (MRLs)", "gateway_name": "Zion 🗼 (Zion)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2224827952, "latitude": 40.3439616, "longitude": -3.8535168, "altitude": 669, "timestamp": 1757859977.0848494, "timestamp_str": "2025-09-14 14:26:17", "display_name": "Zion 🗼", "long_name": "Zion 🗼", "short_name": "Zion", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 10626549, "from_node_id": 796060780, "to_node_id": 1388883599, "timestamp": 1757890144.716604, "gateway_id": "!849c2e30", "raw_payload": "0a04b02635a0120bd3ffffffffffffffff011b1a080804d3fd563d5a8422021d1a", "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 3, "from_node_name": "Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb)", "to_node_name": "MeshMoral Solar (MRLs)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 2687837872 ], "snr_towards": [ -11.25, 6.75 ], "route_back": [ 4258464776, 2220506454 ], "snr_back": [ 7.25, 6.5 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 1388883599, 2687837872, 796060780 ], "node_names": [ "MeshMoral Solar (MRLs)", "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb)" ], "snr_values": [ -11.25, 6.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1388883599, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "MeshMoral Solar (MRLs)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "snr": -11.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 41633.48389779132, "from_location_timestamp": 1757871013.726942, "to_location_timestamp": 1757886778.853905, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 796060780, "from_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb)", "snr": 6.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 7310.1239206338905, "from_location_timestamp": 1757886778.853905, "to_location_timestamp": 1757886083.4452472, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.1h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 796060780, 4258464776, 2220506454 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb)", "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "Carlos 3d56 🗼☀️ (3d56)" ], "snr_values": [ 7.25, 6.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 796060780, "to_node_id": 4258464776, "from_node_name": "Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb)", "to_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "snr": 7.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 10573.143158621255, "from_location_timestamp": 1757886083.4452472, "to_location_timestamp": 1757873550.8939137, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4258464776, "to_node_id": 2220506454, "from_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "to_node_name": "Carlos 3d56 🗼☀️ (3d56)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 60729.784549535325, "from_location_timestamp": 1757873550.8939137, "to_location_timestamp": 1757873562.2068565, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.6h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 1388883599, 2687837872, 796060780, 4258464776, 2220506454 ], "node_names": [ "MeshMoral Solar (MRLs)", "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb)", "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "Carlos 3d56 🗼☀️ (3d56)" ], "snr_values": [ -11.25, 6.75, 7.25, 6.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1388883599, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "MeshMoral Solar (MRLs)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "snr": -11.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 41633.48389779132, "from_location_timestamp": 1757871013.726942, "to_location_timestamp": 1757886778.853905, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 796060780, "from_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb)", "snr": 6.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 7310.1239206338905, "from_location_timestamp": 1757886778.853905, "to_location_timestamp": 1757886083.4452472, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 796060780, "to_node_id": 4258464776, "from_node_name": "Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb)", "to_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "snr": 7.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 10573.143158621255, "from_location_timestamp": 1757886083.4452472, "to_location_timestamp": 1757873550.8939137, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4258464776, "to_node_id": 2220506454, "from_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "to_node_name": "Carlos 3d56 🗼☀️ (3d56)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 60729.784549535325, "from_location_timestamp": 1757873550.8939137, "to_location_timestamp": 1757873562.2068565, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.6h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "MeshMoral Solar (MRLs) → Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) → Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb)", "return_path_display": "Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb) → Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG) → Carlos 3d56 🗼☀️ (3d56)", "actual_rf_path_display": "MeshMoral Solar (MRLs) → Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) → Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb) → Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG) → Carlos 3d56 🗼☀️ (3d56)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1388883599, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "MeshMoral Solar (MRLs)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "snr": -11.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 41633.48389779132, "from_location_timestamp": 1757871013.726942, "to_location_timestamp": 1757886778.853905, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 796060780, "from_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb)", "snr": 6.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 7310.1239206338905, "from_location_timestamp": 1757886778.853905, "to_location_timestamp": 1757886083.4452472, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.1h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 796060780, "to_node_id": 4258464776, "from_node_name": "Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb)", "to_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "snr": 7.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 10573.143158621255, "from_location_timestamp": 1757886083.4452472, "to_location_timestamp": 1757873550.8939137, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4258464776, "to_node_id": 2220506454, "from_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "to_node_name": "Carlos 3d56 🗼☀️ (3d56)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 60729.784549535325, "from_location_timestamp": 1757873550.8939137, "to_location_timestamp": 1757873562.2068565, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.6h ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 48943.60781842521, "total_return_distance": 71302.92770815658 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!849c2e30", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 796060780, "to": 1388883599, "id": 799274095, "rx_time": 1757890143, "rx_snr": -14.75, "rx_rssi": -109, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 86, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a04b02635a0120bd3ffffffffffffffff011b1a080804d3fd563d5a8422021d1a", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 2687837872 ], "snr_towards": [ -45, 27 ], "route_back": [ 4258464776, 2220506454 ], "snr_back": [ 29, 26 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (33 bytes)
0a04b02635a0120bd3ffffffffffffffff011b1a080804d3fd563d5a8422021d1a
Hex Analysis:
Size:33 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Zion 🗼 (Zion) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-109.0 dBm -14.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 22:49:04 Current
Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb) -6.728s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 22:48:57 View
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -6.249s
Before 		-83.0 dBm 6.75 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 22:48:58 View
Perseo 🗼🌐 (nvm1) -5.232s
Before 		-110.0 dBm -15.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 22:48:59 View
Tlgo 📡🌐🔋🔌 (TLG0) -4.889s
Before 		-109.0 dBm -12.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 22:48:59 View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1) -4.847s
Before 		-111.0 dBm -1.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 22:48:59 View
Will - Azuqueca (WAzq) -4.819s
Before 		-111.0 dBm -8.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 22:48:59 View
@lazynoda cocidito 🥵 🗼🌐 (LNCM) -4.568s
Before 		-111.0 dBm 1.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 22:49:00 View
Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) -4.539s
Before 		-114.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 22:49:00 View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) -4.510s
Before 		-130.0 dBm -10.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 22:49:00 View
Meshtastic fbec (fbec) -4.505s
Before 		-128.0 dBm -7.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 22:49:00 View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) -4.199s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 22:49:00 View
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) -4.034s
Before 		-115.0 dBm -6.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 22:49:00 View
Ocumare_Base_🗼🌐 (CATA) -3.767s
Before 		-112.0 dBm -16.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 22:49:00 View
MeshPrepper (MP) -3.643s
Before 		-124.0 dBm -15.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 22:49:01 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -3.441s
Before 		-34.0 dBm 8.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 22:49:01 View
Meshtastic 7960 (7960) -3.395s
Before 		-65.0 dBm 9.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-14 22:49:01 View
17

Total Receptions

17

Unique Gateways