Packet #12646350 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) to Kala_Base_CL_🌞🏡 (KalB)

28
Total Receptions
20
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
51
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 12646350
Mesh Packet ID: 0x58ae6995
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-28 19:13:02 UTC
From Node: Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)
To Node: Kala_Base_CL_🌞🏡 (KalB)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: [TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌 (tlg0)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -108 dBm
SNR: -2.0 dBm
Hop Info: 4/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 51 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt) → EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a) → Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG) → Zona Alta Rivas Vaciamadrid 📡 (Raq1)
Hop Count: 3 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -16.75 dB -4.25 dB 6.25 dB -7.75 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt) 2.38 km -16.75 dB Origin Hops
2 Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt) EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a) 26.25 km -4.25 dB Relay Hops
3 EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a) Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG) 18.04 km 6.25 dB Relay Hops
4 Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG) Zona Alta Rivas Vaciamadrid 📡 (Raq1) 59.79 km -7.75 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
106.46 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:51 bytes
Gateway:!da638a24
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:4 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !da638a24
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (51 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2661374700
Source node ID 		uint32
to 2305170954
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 51 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -108.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -2.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1759086780
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop 8
Next hop node ID 		uint32
relay_node 164
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759086782.5065536
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !da638a24
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -108.0 dBm
SNR: -2.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:51 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 2035064309, 2654844778, 4258464776, 3677054628 ], "snr_towards": [ -16.75, -4.25, 6.25, -7.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "3677054628": "Zona Alta Rivas Vaciamadrid 📡 (Raq1)", "4258464776": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "2654844778": "EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a)", "2305170954": "Kala_Base_CL_🌞🏡 (KalB)", "2661374700": "Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)", "2035064309": "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 12646350, "timestamp": 1759086782.5065536, "from_node_id": 2661374700, "to_node_id": 2305170954, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!da638a24", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 1487825301, "rssi": -108, "snr": -2.0, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "payload_length": 51, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a10f59d4c796ab73d9e0804d3fda4662bdb121fbdffffffffffffffff01efffffffffffffffff0119e1ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1759086780, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 8, "relay_node": 164, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-09-28 19:13:02", "hop_count": 4, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)", "to_node_name": "Kala_Base_CL_🌞🏡 (KalB)", "gateway_name": "[TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌 (tlg0)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 3663956516, "latitude": 40.4160512, "longitude": -3.6110336, "altitude": null, "timestamp": 1759386658.1355054, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-02 06:30:58", "display_name": "[TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌", "long_name": "[TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌", "short_name": "tlg0", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 12646350, "from_node_id": 2661374700, "to_node_id": 2305170954, "timestamp": 1759086782.5065536, "gateway_id": "!da638a24", "raw_payload": "0a10f59d4c796ab73d9e0804d3fda4662bdb121fbdffffffffffffffff01efffffffffffffffff0119e1ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "from_node_name": "Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)", "to_node_name": "!89661e0a", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 2035064309, 2654844778, 4258464776, 3677054628 ], "snr_towards": [ -16.75, -4.25, 6.25, -7.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 2661374700, 2035064309, 2654844778, 4258464776, 3677054628 ], "node_names": [ "Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)", "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a)", "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "Zona Alta Rivas Vaciamadrid 📡 (Raq1)" ], "snr_values": [ -16.75, -4.25, 6.25, -7.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2661374700, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2379.8653118929774, "from_location_timestamp": 1759081290.3285315, "to_location_timestamp": 1759081440.0286136, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 2654844778, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "to_node_name": "EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a)", "snr": -4.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 26254.93067904088, "from_location_timestamp": 1759081440.0286136, "to_location_timestamp": 1759086702.136762, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2654844778, "to_node_id": 4258464776, "from_node_name": "EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a)", "to_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "snr": 6.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18037.81403420502, "from_location_timestamp": 1759086702.136762, "to_location_timestamp": 1759075035.6824996, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4258464776, "to_node_id": 3677054628, "from_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "to_node_name": "Zona Alta Rivas Vaciamadrid 📡 (Raq1)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 59791.12029930989, "from_location_timestamp": 1759075035.6824996, "to_location_timestamp": 1759043797.37551, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.9h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2661374700, 2035064309, 2654844778, 4258464776, 3677054628 ], "node_names": [ "Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)", "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a)", "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "Zona Alta Rivas Vaciamadrid 📡 (Raq1)" ], "snr_values": [ -16.75, -4.25, 6.25, -7.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2661374700, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2379.8653118929774, "from_location_timestamp": 1759081290.3285315, "to_location_timestamp": 1759081440.0286136, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 2654844778, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "to_node_name": "EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a)", "snr": -4.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 26254.93067904088, "from_location_timestamp": 1759081440.0286136, "to_location_timestamp": 1759086702.136762, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2654844778, "to_node_id": 4258464776, "from_node_name": "EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a)", "to_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "snr": 6.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18037.81403420502, "from_location_timestamp": 1759086702.136762, "to_location_timestamp": 1759075035.6824996, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4258464776, "to_node_id": 3677054628, "from_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "to_node_name": "Zona Alta Rivas Vaciamadrid 📡 (Raq1)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 59791.12029930989, "from_location_timestamp": 1759075035.6824996, "to_location_timestamp": 1759043797.37551, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.9h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) → Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt) → EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a) → Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG) → Zona Alta Rivas Vaciamadrid 📡 (Raq1)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) → Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt) → EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a) → Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG) → Zona Alta Rivas Vaciamadrid 📡 (Raq1)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2661374700, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2379.8653118929774, "from_location_timestamp": 1759081290.3285315, "to_location_timestamp": 1759081440.0286136, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 2654844778, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "to_node_name": "EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a)", "snr": -4.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 26254.93067904088, "from_location_timestamp": 1759081440.0286136, "to_location_timestamp": 1759086702.136762, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2654844778, "to_node_id": 4258464776, "from_node_name": "EC4TR Pedrezuela (b76a)", "to_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "snr": 6.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18037.81403420502, "from_location_timestamp": 1759086702.136762, "to_location_timestamp": 1759075035.6824996, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4258464776, "to_node_id": 3677054628, "from_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "to_node_name": "Zona Alta Rivas Vaciamadrid 📡 (Raq1)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 59791.12029930989, "from_location_timestamp": 1759075035.6824996, "to_location_timestamp": 1759043797.37551, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.9h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 106463.73032444877, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!da638a24", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2661374700, "to": 2305170954, "id": 1487825301, "rx_time": 1759086780, "rx_snr": -2.0, "rx_rssi": -108, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 8, "relay_node": 164, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a10f59d4c796ab73d9e0804d3fda4662bdb121fbdffffffffffffffff01efffffffffffffffff0119e1ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 2035064309, 2654844778, 4258464776, 3677054628 ], "snr_towards": [ -67, -17, 25, -31 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (51 bytes)
0a10f59d4c796ab73d9e0804d3fda4662bdb121fbdffffffffffffffff01efffffffffffffffff0119e1ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:51 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
[TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌 (tlg0) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-108.0 dBm -2.00 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:13:02 Current
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -8.225s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:12:54 View
Suop 📡 🌐 (SUOP) -6.836s
Before 		-109.0 dBm -4.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:12:55 View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) -6.822s
Before 		-117.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:12:55 View
Malasaña Solar ☀️ (🌇) -6.717s
Before 		-117.0 dBm -9.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:12:55 View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) -6.653s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:12:55 View
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -5.797s
Before 		-84.0 dBm 6.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:12:56 View
EA5GHE-09 (58a8) -5.699s
Before 		-104.0 dBm -11.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:12:56 View
Arganda C191 🌐 (ARG) -2.570s
Before 		-116.0 dBm -7.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:12:59 View
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) -2.477s
Before 		-111.0 dBm -2.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:13:00 View
Will - Azuqueca (WAzq) -1.983s
Before 		-107.0 dBm 1.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:13:00 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -1.961s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -15.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:13:00 View
Fuenca fijo (c578) -1.793s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -8.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:13:00 View
Machu Pichu (MaPi) -1.692s
Before 		-97.0 dBm 0.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:13:00 View
Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) -1.668s
Before 		-114.0 dBm -13.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:13:00 View
Naranjo C191 🌐 (FNL) -1.622s
Before 		-114.0 dBm -8.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:13:00 View
TO_Cala_Base2🗼🌐☀️ (33C8) +0.918s
After 		-107.0 dBm -1.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:13:03 View
Kenobi23 movil (5672) +106.847s
After 		-48.0 dBm 8.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:14:49 View
Kenobi23 movil (5672) +129.916s
After 		-48.0 dBm 8.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:15:12 View
Kenobi23 movil (5672) +157.924s
After 		-48.0 dBm 8.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:15:40 View
Kenobi23 movil (5672) +185.950s
After 		-48.0 dBm 8.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:16:08 View
Kenobi23 movil (5672) +213.963s
After 		-48.0 dBm 8.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:16:36 View
Kenobi23 movil (5672) +243.017s
After 		-48.0 dBm 8.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:17:05 View
Kenobi23 movil (5672) +265.040s
After 		-48.0 dBm 8.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:17:27 View
Kenobi23 movil (5672) +276.051s
After 		-48.0 dBm 8.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:17:38 View
Kenobi23 movil (5672) +294.054s
After 		-48.0 dBm 8.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:17:56 View
Alma Tracker (AGPS) +365.005s
After 		-108.0 dBm -5.00 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:19:07 View
Gnomoazul (Gnaz) +469.869s
After 		-119.0 dBm -8.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-28 19:20:52 View
28

Total Receptions

20

Unique Gateways