Packet #12805332 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1) to Meshtastic 035d (035d)

21
Total Receptions
21
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
51
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 12805332
Mesh Packet ID: 0x23b4d381
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-29 19:21:45 UTC
From Node: GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)
To Node: Meshtastic 035d (035d)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Arganda C191 🌐 (ARG)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -116 dBm
SNR: -8.0 dBm
Hop Info: 1/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 51 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8) → Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)
Hop Count: 1 hops
Status: Forward complete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: -15.75 dB -15.5 dB 4.25 dB
Return Path: Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)
SNR Back: -1.0 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Meshtastic 035d (035d) Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8) Unknown -15.75 dB Origin Hops
2 Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8) Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG) Unknown -15.5 dB Relay Hops
3 Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG) GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1) 56.94 km 4.25 dB Destination Hops
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1) Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) 53.21 km -1.0 dB Return Start Hops
Total Forward Distance
56.94 km
Total Return Distance
53.21 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:51 bytes
Gateway:!9ee79500
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:1 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9ee79500
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (51 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1136068328
Source node ID 		uint32
to 2409431901
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 51 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -116.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -8.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1759173704
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 176
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759173705.873714
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !9ee79500
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -116.0 dBm
SNR: -8.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:51 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1660466648, 4258464776 ], "snr_towards": [ -15.75, -15.5, 4.25 ], "route_back": [ 2687837872 ], "snr_back": [ -1.0 ], "route_node_names": { "4258464776": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "1136068328": "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)", "2687837872": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "1660466648": "Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8)", "2409431901": "Meshtastic 035d (035d)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 12805332, "timestamp": 1759173705.873714, "from_node_id": 1136068328, "to_node_id": 2409431901, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!9ee79500", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 599053185, "rssi": -116, "snr": -8.0, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 3, "payload_length": 51, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a08d8b5f8620804d3fd1215c1ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01111a04b02635a0220afcffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1759173704, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 176, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-09-29 19:21:45", "hop_count": 1, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 035d (035d)", "gateway_name": "Arganda C191 🌐 (ARG)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2665977088, "latitude": 40.2997248, "longitude": -3.4390016, "altitude": null, "timestamp": 1759839431.0953274, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-07 12:17:11", "display_name": "Arganda C191 🌐", "long_name": "Arganda C191 🌐", "short_name": "ARG", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 12805332, "from_node_id": 1136068328, "to_node_id": 2409431901, "timestamp": 1759173705.873714, "gateway_id": "!9ee79500", "raw_payload": "0a08d8b5f8620804d3fd1215c1ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01111a04b02635a0220afcffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 3, "from_node_name": "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 035d (035d)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1660466648, 4258464776 ], "snr_towards": [ -15.75, -15.5, 4.25 ], "route_back": [ 2687837872 ], "snr_back": [ -1.0 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 2409431901, 1660466648, 4258464776, 1136068328 ], "node_names": [ "Meshtastic 035d (035d)", "Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8)", "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)" ], "snr_values": [ -15.75, -15.5, 4.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2409431901, "to_node_id": 1660466648, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 035d (035d)", "to_node_name": "Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8)", "snr": -15.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1660466648, "to_node_id": 4258464776, "from_node_name": "Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8)", "to_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 4258464776, "to_node_id": 1136068328, "from_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "to_node_name": "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)", "snr": 4.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 56940.95988784481, "from_location_timestamp": 1759158871.2530794, "to_location_timestamp": 1759171446.655974, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.6h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 1136068328, 2687837872 ], "node_names": [ "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)", "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)" ], "snr_values": [ -1.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1136068328, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "snr": -1.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 53209.23744551561, "from_location_timestamp": 1759171446.655974, "to_location_timestamp": 1759167273.5680733, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.8h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 2409431901, 1660466648, 4258464776, 1136068328, 2687837872 ], "node_names": [ "Meshtastic 035d (035d)", "Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8)", "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)", "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)" ], "snr_values": [ -15.75, -15.5, 4.25, -1.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2409431901, "to_node_id": 1660466648, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 035d (035d)", "to_node_name": "Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8)", "snr": -15.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1660466648, "to_node_id": 4258464776, "from_node_name": "Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8)", "to_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 4258464776, "to_node_id": 1136068328, "from_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "to_node_name": "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)", "snr": 4.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 56940.95988784481, "from_location_timestamp": 1759158871.2530794, "to_location_timestamp": 1759171446.655974, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1136068328, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "snr": -1.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 53209.23744551561, "from_location_timestamp": 1759171446.655974, "to_location_timestamp": 1759167273.5680733, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.8h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "Meshtastic 035d (035d) → Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8) → Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG) → GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)", "return_path_display": "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1) → Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "actual_rf_path_display": "Meshtastic 035d (035d) → Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8) → Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG) → GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1) → Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2409431901, "to_node_id": 1660466648, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 035d (035d)", "to_node_name": "Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8)", "snr": -15.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1660466648, "to_node_id": 4258464776, "from_node_name": "Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8)", "to_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 4258464776, "to_node_id": 1136068328, "from_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "to_node_name": "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)", "snr": 4.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 56940.95988784481, "from_location_timestamp": 1759158871.2530794, "to_location_timestamp": 1759171446.655974, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.6h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1136068328, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "snr": -1.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 53209.23744551561, "from_location_timestamp": 1759171446.655974, "to_location_timestamp": 1759167273.5680733, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.8h ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 56940.95988784481, "total_return_distance": 53209.23744551561 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9ee79500", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1136068328, "to": 2409431901, "id": 599053185, "rx_time": 1759173704, "rx_snr": -8.0, "rx_rssi": -116, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 176, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a08d8b5f8620804d3fd1215c1ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01111a04b02635a0220afcffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1660466648, 4258464776 ], "snr_towards": [ -63, -62, 17 ], "route_back": [ 2687837872 ], "snr_back": [ -4 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (51 bytes)
0a08d8b5f8620804d3fd1215c1ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01111a04b02635a0220afcffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:51 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Arganda C191 🌐 (ARG) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-116.0 dBm -8.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:45 Current
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -1.087s
Before 		-97.0 dBm -1.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:44 View
Perseo 📡🌐☀ (nvm1) -0.532s
Before 		-93.0 dBm -2.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:45 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -0.004s
Before 		-113.0 dBm -11.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:45 View
Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) +0.183s
After 		-117.0 dBm -9.50 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:46 View
Machu Pichu (MaPi) +0.230s
After 		-94.0 dBm 2.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:46 View
[TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌 (tlg0) +0.232s
After 		-120.0 dBm -15.50 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:46 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +0.350s
After 		-108.0 dBm -4.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:46 View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) +0.541s
After 		Unknown Unknown 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:46 View
Will - Azuqueca (WAzq) +0.982s
After 		-107.0 dBm Unknown 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:46 View
TO_Cala_Base2🗼🌐☀️ (33C8) +1.092s
After 		-107.0 dBm -0.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:46 View
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) +1.097s
After 		-111.0 dBm -2.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:46 View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) +1.265s
After 		-122.0 dBm -4.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:47 View
Kenobi23 movil (5672) +1.352s
After 		-125.0 dBm -16.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:47 View
SkG@Home 📡🌐 (SkGH) +1.721s
After 		-107.0 dBm -1.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:47 View
Void🌀 (V01d) +1.835s
After 		-119.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:47 View
Meshtastic 53fc (53fc) +1.859s
After 		-119.0 dBm -6.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:47 View
🌐Charly Unid Movil🛰 (C181) +2.082s
After 		-110.0 dBm -4.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:47 View
EA4HTS Ventas 🗼🇪🇸 (HTSv) +2.826s
After 		-111.0 dBm -4.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:48 View
Trasto 🐰 Va (trva) +2.906s
After 		-11.0 dBm 10.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:48 View
Meshtastic c498📡🌐 (C498) +3.290s
After 		-117.0 dBm -10.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:49 View
21

Total Receptions

21

Unique Gateways