Packet #12805333 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1) to Meshtastic 035d (035d)

21
Total Receptions
21
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
33
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 12805333
Mesh Packet ID: 0x23b4d381
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-29 19:21:46 UTC
From Node: GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)
To Node: Meshtastic 035d (035d)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -117 dBm
SNR: -9.5 dBm
Hop Info: 0/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 3
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 33 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8) → Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)
Hop Count: 1 hops
Status: Complete
SNR Towards: -15.75 dB -15.5 dB 4.25 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1) Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8) Unknown -15.75 dB Origin Hops
2 Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8) Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG) Unknown -15.5 dB Destination Hops
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:33 bytes
Gateway:!849acd88
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 4 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !849acd88
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (33 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1136068328
Source node ID 		uint32
to 2409431901
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 33 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -117.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -9.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1759173704
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 232
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759173706.0569198
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !849acd88
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -117.0 dBm
SNR: -9.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:33 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1660466648, 4258464776 ], "snr_towards": [ -15.75, -15.5, 4.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "1660466648": "Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8)", "4258464776": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "1136068328": "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)", "2409431901": "Meshtastic 035d (035d)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 12805333, "timestamp": 1759173706.0569198, "from_node_id": 1136068328, "to_node_id": 2409431901, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!849acd88", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 599053185, "rssi": -117, "snr": -9.5, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "payload_length": 33, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a08d8b5f8620804d3fd1215c1ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff0111", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1759173704, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 232, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-09-29 19:21:46", "hop_count": 0, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 035d (035d)", "gateway_name": "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2224737672, "latitude": 40.4488192, "longitude": -3.3816576, "altitude": 680, "timestamp": 1760011715.5368795, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-09 12:08:35", "display_name": "Rodashtastic🗼🌐", "long_name": "Rodashtastic🗼🌐", "short_name": "RDSt", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 12805333, "from_node_id": 1136068328, "to_node_id": 2409431901, "timestamp": 1759173706.0569198, "gateway_id": "!849acd88", "raw_payload": "0a08d8b5f8620804d3fd1215c1ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff0111", "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "from_node_name": "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 035d (035d)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1660466648, 4258464776 ], "snr_towards": [ -15.75, -15.5, 4.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 1136068328, 1660466648, 4258464776 ], "node_names": [ "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)", "Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8)", "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)" ], "snr_values": [ -15.75, -15.5, 4.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1136068328, "to_node_id": 1660466648, "from_node_name": "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)", "to_node_name": "Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8)", "snr": -15.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1660466648, "to_node_id": 4258464776, "from_node_name": "Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8)", "to_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2409431901, 1660466648, 4258464776, 1136068328 ], "node_names": [ "Meshtastic 035d (035d)", "Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8)", "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)" ], "snr_values": [ -15.75, -15.5, 4.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2409431901, "to_node_id": 1660466648, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 035d (035d)", "to_node_name": "Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8)", "snr": -15.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1660466648, "to_node_id": 4258464776, "from_node_name": "Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8)", "to_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 4258464776, "to_node_id": 1136068328, "from_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "to_node_name": "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)", "snr": 4.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 56940.95988784481, "from_location_timestamp": 1759158871.2530794, "to_location_timestamp": 1759171446.655974, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.6h ago" } ], "is_complete": true, "total_hops": 3 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1) → Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8) → Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Meshtastic 035d (035d) → Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8) → Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG) → GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1136068328, "to_node_id": 1660466648, "from_node_name": "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)", "to_node_name": "Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8)", "snr": -15.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1660466648, "to_node_id": 4258464776, "from_node_name": "Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8)", "to_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 0, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!849acd88", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1136068328, "to": 2409431901, "id": 599053185, "rx_time": 1759173704, "rx_snr": -9.5, "rx_rssi": -117, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 232, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a08d8b5f8620804d3fd1215c1ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff0111", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1660466648, 4258464776 ], "snr_towards": [ -63, -62, 17 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (33 bytes)
0a08d8b5f8620804d3fd1215c1ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff0111
Hex Analysis:
Size:33 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-117.0 dBm -9.50 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:46 Current
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -1.270s
Before 		-97.0 dBm -1.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:44 View
Perseo 📡🌐☀ (nvm1) -0.715s
Before 		-93.0 dBm -2.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:45 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -0.187s
Before 		-113.0 dBm -11.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:45 View
Arganda C191 🌐 (ARG) -0.183s
Before 		-116.0 dBm -8.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:45 View
Machu Pichu (MaPi) +0.047s
After 		-94.0 dBm 2.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:46 View
[TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌 (tlg0) +0.049s
After 		-120.0 dBm -15.50 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:46 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +0.167s
After 		-108.0 dBm -4.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:46 View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) +0.358s
After 		Unknown Unknown 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:46 View
Will - Azuqueca (WAzq) +0.798s
After 		-107.0 dBm Unknown 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:46 View
TO_Cala_Base2🗼🌐☀️ (33C8) +0.909s
After 		-107.0 dBm -0.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:46 View
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) +0.914s
After 		-111.0 dBm -2.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:46 View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) +1.082s
After 		-122.0 dBm -4.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:47 View
Kenobi23 movil (5672) +1.169s
After 		-125.0 dBm -16.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:47 View
SkG@Home 📡🌐 (SkGH) +1.537s
After 		-107.0 dBm -1.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:47 View
Void🌀 (V01d) +1.652s
After 		-119.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:47 View
Meshtastic 53fc (53fc) +1.676s
After 		-119.0 dBm -6.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:47 View
🌐Charly Unid Movil🛰 (C181) +1.898s
After 		-110.0 dBm -4.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:47 View
EA4HTS Ventas 🗼🇪🇸 (HTSv) +2.643s
After 		-111.0 dBm -4.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:48 View
Trasto 🐰 Va (trva) +2.723s
After 		-11.0 dBm 10.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:48 View
Meshtastic c498📡🌐 (C498) +3.107s
After 		-117.0 dBm -10.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:21:49 View
21

Total Receptions

21

Unique Gateways