Packet #14053417 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Perseo 📡🌐☀ (nvm1) to Ocumare_Home_📱⚡ (RRN)

Total Receptions

Unique Gateways

Hop Count

Payload Bytes

Packet Information

Database ID:	14053417
Mesh Packet ID:	`0xdb971ee9` Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp:	2025-10-07 19:32:46 UTC
From Node:	Perseo 📡🌐☀ (nvm1)
To Node:	Ocumare_Home_📱⚡ (RRN)
Success:	Processed
Protocol:	NODEINFO_APP Port: 4

Gateway:	Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)
Channel:	MediumSlow
RSSI:	-101 dBm
SNR:	-3.5 dBm
Hop Info:	1/3 hops Start: 3, Limit: 2

Payload Data

Protocol: NODEINFO_APP

Size: 85 bytes

Decoded: Yes

Decoded Data:

Long Name:	Perseo 📡🌐☀
Short Name:	nvm1
Node ID:	!a0352788
MAC Address:	MO2gNSeI
Hardware:	STATION_G2

Raw Packet Analysis

Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis

Packet Structure

MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)

Total Size:	85 bytes
Gateway:	!9ea15aec
Channel:	MediumSlow
Payload Type:	NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:	1 / 3

Privacy Summary

Exposure Level:
Direct Message

Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 2 more...

Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
+ 1 more...

MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

Field	Value
`gateway_id`	`!9ea15aec` Node ID format
`channel_id`	`MediumSlow`
`packet`	`MeshPacket` (85 bytes) Contains the actual mesh network packet

MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

Field	Value	Type
`from`	`2687838088` Source node ID	uint32
`to`	`2224792552` Target node ID	uint32
`decoded.portnum`	`4` NODEINFO_APP	enum
`decoded.payload_length`	`85` bytes	size
`hop_limit`	`2` Remaining hops allowed	uint32
`hop_start`	`3` Initial hop limit	uint32
`hops_taken`	`1` Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit	derived
`rx_rssi`	`-101.0` dBm Signal strength at gateway	int32
`rx_snr`	`-3.50` dB Signal quality at gateway	float
`rx_time`	`1759865297` Receive timestamp	fixed32
`via_mqtt`	False Direct LoRa transmission	bool
`want_ack`	False No ACK requested	bool
`priority`	Not set	enum
`delayed`	Not set	enum
`channel`	Not set	uint32
`pki_encrypted`	False Standard encryption	bool
`next_hop`	Not set	uint32
`relay_node`	`245` Relay node ID	uint32
`tx_after`	Not set	uint32
`timestamp`	`1759865566.5545938` Unix timestamp	uint32

MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message

Privacy Features:

✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
✓ Gateway node ID tracked

Exposure Risks:

⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)

MQTT-Specific Fields

Gateway ID:	`!9ea15aec`
Signal Metrics:	RSSI: -101.0 dBm SNR: -3.50 dB

Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:

Protocol:	NODEINFO_APP
Size:	85 bytes
Decoded:	Yes

Complete Payload Data (JSON):

{ "id": "!a0352788", "long_name": "Perseo 📡🌐☀", "short_name": "nvm1", "macaddr": "MO2gNSeI", "hw_model": "STATION_G2" }

Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)

{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9ea15aec", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2687838088, "to": 2224792552, "id": 3684114153, "rx_time": 1759865297, "rx_snr": -3.5, "rx_rssi": -101, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 245, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09216130333532373838121250657273656f20f09f93a1f09f8c90e298801a046e766d31220630eda0352788281f380c4220e783a9b512f92dcbd99494d778cd50da18ccd6d232d3f88164f5553f2e3466394800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!a0352788", "long_name": "Perseo 📡🌐☀", "short_name": "nvm1", "macaddr": "MO2gNSeI", "hw_model": "STATION_G2", "role": "CLIENT_BASE", "public_key": "54OptRL5LcvZlJTXeM1Q2hjM1tIy0/iBZPVVPy40Zjk=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }

Raw Packet Data (85 bytes)

0a09216130333532373838121250657273656f20f09f93a1f09f8c90e298801a046e766d31220630eda0352788281f380c4220e783a9b512f92dcbd99494d778cd50da18ccd6d232d3f88164f5553f2e3466394800

Hex Analysis:

Size:	85 bytes
Format:	Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:	Binary with varint and length-delimited fields

This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.

All Receptions

All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID

Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.

Gateway	Time Offset	RSSI	SNR	Hops	Channel	Timestamp	Actions
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) Primary	0.000s Reference	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:32:46	Current
Machu Pichu (MaPi)	-269.904s Before	-100.0 dBm	-2.00 dB	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:16	View
Trasto 🐰 Va (trva)	-269.871s Before	-114.0 dBm	-10.00 dB	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:16	View
Arganda C191 🌐 (ARG)	-269.671s Before	-108.0 dBm	1.00 dB	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:16	View
Aldinra_1640_🗼_🌐 (AldB)	-269.448s Before	-115.0 dBm	-10.25 dB	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:17	View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4)	-268.590s Before	-102.0 dBm	4.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:17	View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760)	-268.583s Before	-105.0 dBm	9.00 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:17	View
Oxygen EA4HKU (O)	-267.890s Before	-111.0 dBm	-7.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:18	View
Carbon EA4HKU (C)	-267.676s Before	-109.0 dBm	0.25 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:18	View
Quass001 ☄️ (Q001)	-267.587s Before	-105.0 dBm	Unknown	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:18	View
Suop 📡 🌐 (SUOP)	-267.580s Before	-115.0 dBm	-5.75 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:18	View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8)	-267.435s Before	-117.0 dBm	-10.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:19	View
Monolito (MoN)	-266.094s Before	-77.0 dBm	9.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:20	View
Kenobi23 movil (5672)	-265.870s Before	-52.0 dBm	8.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:20	View
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)	-265.760s Before	-89.0 dBm	6.25 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:20	View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)	-265.466s Before	-101.0 dBm	-3.25 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:21	View
Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)	-264.141s Before	-114.0 dBm	-6.25 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:22	View
[TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌 (tlg0)	-262.873s Before	-116.0 dBm	-11.75 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:23	View
Antonio 82d4 (82d4)	-262.701s Before	-122.0 dBm	-13.25 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:23	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+37.135s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:33:23	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+59.155s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:33:45	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+66.171s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:33:52	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+68.166s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:33:54	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+70.169s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:33:56	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+72.170s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:33:58	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+75.178s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:01	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+79.181s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:05	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+83.184s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:09	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+87.190s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:13	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+91.194s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:17	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+102.200s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:28	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+104.202s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:30	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+111.207s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:37	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+122.232s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:48	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+133.237s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:59	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+144.242s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:10	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+156.249s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:22	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+186.261s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:52	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+211.276s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:36:17	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+241.286s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:36:47	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+261.295s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:37:07	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+286.308s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:37:32	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+306.321s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:37:52	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+351.338s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:38:37	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+376.360s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:39:02	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+421.367s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:39:47	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+446.391s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:40:12	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+491.430s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:40:57	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+516.460s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:41:23	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+566.469s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:42:13	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+586.485s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:42:33	View

51

Total Receptions

19

Unique Gateways