Packet #14053620 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Perseo 📡🌐☀ (nvm1) to Ocumare_Home_📱⚡ (RRN)

Total Receptions

Unique Gateways

Hop Count

Payload Bytes

Packet Information

Database ID:	14053620
Mesh Packet ID:	`0xdb971ee9` Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp:	2025-10-07 19:33:45 UTC
From Node:	Perseo 📡🌐☀ (nvm1)
To Node:	Ocumare_Home_📱⚡ (RRN)
Success:	Processed
Protocol:	NODEINFO_APP Port: 4

Gateway:	Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)
Channel:	MediumSlow
RSSI:	-101 dBm
SNR:	-3.5 dBm
Hop Info:	1/3 hops Start: 3, Limit: 2

Payload Data

Protocol: NODEINFO_APP

Size: 85 bytes

Decoded: Yes

Decoded Data:

Long Name:	Perseo 📡🌐☀
Short Name:	nvm1
Node ID:	!a0352788
MAC Address:	MO2gNSeI
Hardware:	STATION_G2

Raw Packet Analysis

Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis

Packet Structure

MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)

Total Size:	85 bytes
Gateway:	!9ea15aec
Channel:	MediumSlow
Payload Type:	NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:	1 / 3

Privacy Summary

Exposure Level:
Direct Message

Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 2 more...

Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
+ 1 more...

MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

Field	Value
`gateway_id`	`!9ea15aec` Node ID format
`channel_id`	`MediumSlow`
`packet`	`MeshPacket` (85 bytes) Contains the actual mesh network packet

MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

Field	Value	Type
`from`	`2687838088` Source node ID	uint32
`to`	`2224792552` Target node ID	uint32
`decoded.portnum`	`4` NODEINFO_APP	enum
`decoded.payload_length`	`85` bytes	size
`hop_limit`	`2` Remaining hops allowed	uint32
`hop_start`	`3` Initial hop limit	uint32
`hops_taken`	`1` Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit	derived
`rx_rssi`	`-101.0` dBm Signal strength at gateway	int32
`rx_snr`	`-3.50` dB Signal quality at gateway	float
`rx_time`	`1759865297` Receive timestamp	fixed32
`via_mqtt`	False Direct LoRa transmission	bool
`want_ack`	False No ACK requested	bool
`priority`	Not set	enum
`delayed`	Not set	enum
`channel`	Not set	uint32
`pki_encrypted`	False Standard encryption	bool
`next_hop`	Not set	uint32
`relay_node`	`245` Relay node ID	uint32
`tx_after`	Not set	uint32
`timestamp`	`1759865625.7093968` Unix timestamp	uint32

MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message

Privacy Features:

✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
✓ Gateway node ID tracked

Exposure Risks:

⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)

MQTT-Specific Fields

Gateway ID:	`!9ea15aec`
Signal Metrics:	RSSI: -101.0 dBm SNR: -3.50 dB

Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:

Protocol:	NODEINFO_APP
Size:	85 bytes
Decoded:	Yes

Complete Payload Data (JSON):

{ "id": "!a0352788", "long_name": "Perseo 📡🌐☀", "short_name": "nvm1", "macaddr": "MO2gNSeI", "hw_model": "STATION_G2" }

Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)

{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9ea15aec", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2687838088, "to": 2224792552, "id": 3684114153, "rx_time": 1759865297, "rx_snr": -3.5, "rx_rssi": -101, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 245, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09216130333532373838121250657273656f20f09f93a1f09f8c90e298801a046e766d31220630eda0352788281f380c4220e783a9b512f92dcbd99494d778cd50da18ccd6d232d3f88164f5553f2e3466394800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!a0352788", "long_name": "Perseo 📡🌐☀", "short_name": "nvm1", "macaddr": "MO2gNSeI", "hw_model": "STATION_G2", "role": "CLIENT_BASE", "public_key": "54OptRL5LcvZlJTXeM1Q2hjM1tIy0/iBZPVVPy40Zjk=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }

Raw Packet Data (85 bytes)

0a09216130333532373838121250657273656f20f09f93a1f09f8c90e298801a046e766d31220630eda0352788281f380c4220e783a9b512f92dcbd99494d778cd50da18ccd6d232d3f88164f5553f2e3466394800

Hex Analysis:

Size:	85 bytes
Format:	Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:	Binary with varint and length-delimited fields

This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.

All Receptions

All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID

Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.

Gateway	Time Offset	RSSI	SNR	Hops	Channel	Timestamp	Actions
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) Primary	0.000s Reference	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:33:45	Current
Machu Pichu (MaPi)	-329.059s Before	-100.0 dBm	-2.00 dB	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:16	View
Trasto 🐰 Va (trva)	-329.026s Before	-114.0 dBm	-10.00 dB	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:16	View
Arganda C191 🌐 (ARG)	-328.826s Before	-108.0 dBm	1.00 dB	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:16	View
Aldinra_1640_🗼_🌐 (AldB)	-328.603s Before	-115.0 dBm	-10.25 dB	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:17	View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4)	-327.745s Before	-102.0 dBm	4.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:17	View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760)	-327.738s Before	-105.0 dBm	9.00 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:17	View
Oxygen EA4HKU (O)	-327.045s Before	-111.0 dBm	-7.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:18	View
Carbon EA4HKU (C)	-326.831s Before	-109.0 dBm	0.25 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:18	View
Quass001 ☄️ (Q001)	-326.742s Before	-105.0 dBm	Unknown	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:18	View
Suop 📡 🌐 (SUOP)	-326.735s Before	-115.0 dBm	-5.75 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:18	View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8)	-326.590s Before	-117.0 dBm	-10.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:19	View
Monolito (MoN)	-325.248s Before	-77.0 dBm	9.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:20	View
Kenobi23 movil (5672)	-325.025s Before	-52.0 dBm	8.00 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:20	View
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)	-324.914s Before	-89.0 dBm	6.25 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:20	View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)	-324.621s Before	-101.0 dBm	-3.25 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:21	View
Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)	-323.295s Before	-114.0 dBm	-6.25 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:22	View
[TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌 (tlg0)	-322.028s Before	-116.0 dBm	-11.75 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:23	View
Antonio 82d4 (82d4)	-321.856s Before	-122.0 dBm	-13.25 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:28:23	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-59.155s Before	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:32:46	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-22.020s Before	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:33:23	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+7.017s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:33:52	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+9.011s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:33:54	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+11.014s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:33:56	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+13.016s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:33:58	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+16.023s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:01	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+20.026s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:05	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+24.029s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:09	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+28.035s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:13	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+32.039s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:17	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+43.045s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:28	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+45.047s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:30	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+52.053s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:37	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+63.077s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:48	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+74.082s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:34:59	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+85.087s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:10	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+97.094s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:22	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+127.106s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:52	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+152.122s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:36:17	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+182.131s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:36:47	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+202.141s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:37:07	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+227.153s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:37:32	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+247.166s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:37:52	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+292.183s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:38:37	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+317.206s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:39:02	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+362.212s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:39:47	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+387.236s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:40:12	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+432.275s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:40:57	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+457.305s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:41:23	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+507.314s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:42:13	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+527.330s After	-101.0 dBm	-3.50 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:42:33	View

51

Total Receptions

19

Unique Gateways