Packet #27816127 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Kala_CLM (Kala) to πŸ€– Nicolas Cage 🌐 (Cage)

20
Total Receptions
20
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
60
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 27816127
Mesh Packet ID: 0x235c2591
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-15 12:25:08 UTC
From Node: Kala_CLM (Kala)
To Node: πŸ€– Nicolas Cage 🌐 (Cage)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Karabanchel_Baldur (KarB)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -95 dBm
SNR: -1.0 dBm
Hop Info: 4/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 1
Relay Node: 1c 🐷
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 60 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Anubis_Base πŸ”ŒπŸ’ (Anu2) β†’ Sierra norte Madrid β›°οΈπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SNM) β†’ Skynet_Greenfield 🌞🏒 (Ilde) β†’ jopsis_torrezno (🐷)
Hop Count: 3 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -6.5 dB -7.0 dB -8.5 dB -13.25 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Total Forward Distance
109.10 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange β€’ Mouse wheel to zoom β€’ Click and drag background to pan β€’ Hover for details
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Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
πŸ”„ Router Node
πŸ“‘ Gateway Node
πŸš€ Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:60 bytes
Gateway:!13280088
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:4 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !13280088
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (60 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3877556925
Source node ID
uint32
to 2661332496
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 60 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -95.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -1.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1765801508
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 28
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1765801508.5476983
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • βœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • βœ“ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !13280088
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -95.0 dBm
SNR: -1.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:60 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1244056060, 1129719940, 57794145, 3644509980 ], "snr_towards": [ -6.5, -7.0, -8.5, -13.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "57794145": "Skynet_Greenfield 🌞🏒 (Ilde)", "1129719940": "Sierra norte Madrid β›°οΈπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SNM)", "3644509980": "jopsis_torrezno (🐷)", "2661332496": "πŸ€– Nicolas Cage 🌐 (Cage)", "1244056060": "Anubis_Base πŸ”ŒπŸ’ (Anu2)", "3877556925": "Kala_CLM (Kala)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 27816127, "timestamp": 1765801508.5476983, "from_node_id": 3877556925, "to_node_id": 2661332496, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!13280088", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "mesh_packet_id": 593241489, "rssi": -95, "snr": -1.0, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "payload_length": 60, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a10fcc9264a8428564361de71031ccf3ad91228e6ffffffffffffffff01e4ffffffffffffffff01deffffffffffffffff01cbffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1765801508, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 28, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-12-15 12:25:08 UTC", "hop_count": 4, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Kala_CLM (Kala)", "to_node_name": "πŸ€– Nicolas Cage 🌐 (Cage)", "relay_hex": "1c", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 3644509980, "node_name": "jopsis_torrezno", "hex_id": "!d93acf1c", "short_name": "🐷", "last_byte": "1c" } ], "gateway_name": "Karabanchel_Baldur (KarB)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 321388680, "latitude": 40.3668992, "longitude": -3.7388288, "altitude": 657, "timestamp": 1766048997.1042285, "timestamp_str": "2025-12-18 09:09:57", "display_name": "Karabanchel_Baldur", "long_name": "Karabanchel_Baldur", "short_name": "KarB", "hw_model": "SEEED_XIAO_S3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 27816127, "from_node_id": 3877556925, "to_node_id": 2661332496, "timestamp": 1765801508.5476983, "gateway_id": "!13280088", "raw_payload": "0a10fcc9264a8428564361de71031ccf3ad91228e6ffffffffffffffff01e4ffffffffffffffff01deffffffffffffffff01cbffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "from_node_name": "Kala_CLM (Kala)", "to_node_name": "!9ea0b610", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1244056060, 1129719940, 57794145, 3644509980 ], "snr_towards": [ -6.5, -7.0, -8.5, -13.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 3877556925, 1244056060, 1129719940, 57794145, 3644509980 ], "node_names": [ "Kala_CLM (Kala)", "Anubis_Base πŸ”ŒπŸ’ (Anu2)", "Sierra norte Madrid β›°οΈπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SNM)", "Skynet_Greenfield 🌞🏒 (Ilde)", "jopsis_torrezno (🐷)" ], "snr_values": [ -6.5, -7.0, -8.5, -13.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3877556925, "to_node_id": 1244056060, "from_node_name": "Kala_CLM (Kala)", "to_node_name": "Anubis_Base πŸ”ŒπŸ’ (Anu2)", "snr": -6.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1765795165.2244866, "to_location_timestamp": 1765791758.7582738, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1244056060, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Anubis_Base πŸ”ŒπŸ’ (Anu2)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid β›°οΈπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SNM)", "snr": -7.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 60869.15728331952, "from_location_timestamp": 1765791758.7582738, "to_location_timestamp": 1765791737.127604, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 57794145, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid β›°οΈπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Skynet_Greenfield 🌞🏒 (Ilde)", "snr": -8.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 45336.64246429293, "from_location_timestamp": 1765791737.127604, "to_location_timestamp": 1765791739.2743306, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 57794145, "to_node_id": 3644509980, "from_node_name": "Skynet_Greenfield 🌞🏒 (Ilde)", "to_node_name": "jopsis_torrezno (🐷)", "snr": -13.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2897.601064369401, "from_location_timestamp": 1765791739.2743306, "to_location_timestamp": 1765791527.6490533, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.8h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 3877556925, 1244056060, 1129719940, 57794145, 3644509980 ], "node_names": [ "Kala_CLM (Kala)", "Anubis_Base πŸ”ŒπŸ’ (Anu2)", "Sierra norte Madrid β›°οΈπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SNM)", "Skynet_Greenfield 🌞🏒 (Ilde)", "jopsis_torrezno (🐷)" ], "snr_values": [ -6.5, -7.0, -8.5, -13.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3877556925, "to_node_id": 1244056060, "from_node_name": "Kala_CLM (Kala)", "to_node_name": "Anubis_Base πŸ”ŒπŸ’ (Anu2)", "snr": -6.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1765795165.2244866, "to_location_timestamp": 1765791758.7582738, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1244056060, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Anubis_Base πŸ”ŒπŸ’ (Anu2)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid β›°οΈπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SNM)", "snr": -7.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 60869.15728331952, "from_location_timestamp": 1765791758.7582738, "to_location_timestamp": 1765791737.127604, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 57794145, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid β›°οΈπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Skynet_Greenfield 🌞🏒 (Ilde)", "snr": -8.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 45336.64246429293, "from_location_timestamp": 1765791737.127604, "to_location_timestamp": 1765791739.2743306, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 57794145, "to_node_id": 3644509980, "from_node_name": "Skynet_Greenfield 🌞🏒 (Ilde)", "to_node_name": "jopsis_torrezno (🐷)", "snr": -13.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2897.601064369401, "from_location_timestamp": 1765791739.2743306, "to_location_timestamp": 1765791527.6490533, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.8h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Kala_CLM (Kala) β†’ Anubis_Base πŸ”ŒπŸ’ (Anu2) β†’ Sierra norte Madrid β›°οΈπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SNM) β†’ Skynet_Greenfield 🌞🏒 (Ilde) β†’ jopsis_torrezno (🐷)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Kala_CLM (Kala) β†’ Anubis_Base πŸ”ŒπŸ’ (Anu2) β†’ Sierra norte Madrid β›°οΈπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SNM) β†’ Skynet_Greenfield 🌞🏒 (Ilde) β†’ jopsis_torrezno (🐷)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3877556925, "to_node_id": 1244056060, "from_node_name": "Kala_CLM (Kala)", "to_node_name": "Anubis_Base πŸ”ŒπŸ’ (Anu2)", "snr": -6.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1765795165.2244866, "to_location_timestamp": 1765791758.7582738, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1244056060, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Anubis_Base πŸ”ŒπŸ’ (Anu2)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid β›°οΈπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SNM)", "snr": -7.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 60869.15728331952, "from_location_timestamp": 1765791758.7582738, "to_location_timestamp": 1765791737.127604, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 57794145, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid β›°οΈπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Skynet_Greenfield 🌞🏒 (Ilde)", "snr": -8.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 45336.64246429293, "from_location_timestamp": 1765791737.127604, "to_location_timestamp": 1765791739.2743306, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 57794145, "to_node_id": 3644509980, "from_node_name": "Skynet_Greenfield 🌞🏒 (Ilde)", "to_node_name": "jopsis_torrezno (🐷)", "snr": -13.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2897.601064369401, "from_location_timestamp": 1765791739.2743306, "to_location_timestamp": 1765791527.6490533, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.8h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 109103.40081198185, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!13280088", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3877556925, "to": 2661332496, "id": 593241489, "rx_time": 1765801508, "rx_snr": -1.0, "rx_rssi": -95, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 28, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a10fcc9264a8428564361de71031ccf3ad91228e6ffffffffffffffff01e4ffffffffffffffff01deffffffffffffffff01cbffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1244056060, 1129719940, 57794145, 3644509980 ], "snr_towards": [ -26, -28, -34, -53 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (60 bytes)
0a10fcc9264a8428564361de71031ccf3ad91228e6ffffffffffffffff01e4ffffffffffffffff01deffffffffffffffff01cbffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:60 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Karabanchel_Baldur (KarB) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-95.0 dBm -1.00 dB 4 1c 🐷 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:25:08 UTC Current
Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) -2.186s
Before
-96.0 dBm 1.50 dB 1 fc Anu2 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:25:06 UTC View
GRN1-BaseπŸ—ΌπŸŒ πŸ”‹ (GRN1) -1.889s
Before
-110.0 dBm -11.25 dB 1 fc Anu2 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:25:06 UTC View
JAGO1_CaΓ±averal (JAGO) -1.817s
Before
-121.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 b0 Vbm , PUPM , 26b0 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:25:06 UTC View
XiaoWatt c4c8 πŸŒπŸ”Œ (c4c8) -1.797s
Before
-81.0 dBm 7.25 dB 2 b0 Vbm , 26b0 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:25:06 UTC View
JPL73B2_Node (JPL2) -1.523s
Before
-96.0 dBm -10.50 dB 2 b0 Vbm , 26b0 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:25:07 UTC View
JPL73B4_Node (JPL4) -1.463s
Before
Unknown Unknown 3 08 JPL2 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:25:07 UTC View
Meshtastic JT01 (JT01) -1.394s
Before
-112.0 dBm Unknown 2 22 JT03 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:25:07 UTC View
ETH Maverick (ET01) -0.757s
Before
-107.0 dBm -5.00 dB 2 61 TO1 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:25:07 UTC View
Eagle’s Nest (EAGL) -0.324s
Before
-113.0 dBm -3.50 dB 3 74 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:25:08 UTC View
Quass001 β˜„οΈ (Q001) -0.268s
Before
-44.0 dBm 11.50 dB 4 9e Q099 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:25:08 UTC View
ETH Goose (ET03) +0.042s
After
-112.0 dBm -7.75 dB 3 72 Knb1 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:25:08 UTC View
PXT_Home (PXT1) +0.089s
After
-96.0 dBm 3.00 dB 3 fd BAS2 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:25:08 UTC View
tizon (Sylv) +0.266s
After
-109.0 dBm -1.00 dB 4 1c 🐷 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:25:08 UTC View
Fenix (FENX) +0.285s
After
-116.0 dBm -13.75 dB 4 1c 🐷 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:25:08 UTC View
Getafe β˜€οΈ (GTF) +0.294s
After
-117.0 dBm -8.25 dB 4 1c 🐷 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:25:08 UTC View
Skynet (Sky) +1.310s
After
-98.0 dBm -11.50 dB 5 88 KarB MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:25:09 UTC View
πŸŽ„ SkG@Home πŸ“‘πŸŒ (SkGH) +1.514s
After
-84.0 dBm -13.75 dB 3 56 8d56 , 3d56 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:25:10 UTC View
Meshtastic b2b4πŸ“‘πŸŒ (b2b4) +1.803s
After
-114.0 dBm -11.25 dB 5 88 KarB MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:25:10 UTC View
Mikasa 🧣 πŸ“Ÿ (🧣) +12.832s
After
-87.0 dBm -3.75 dB 3 dc f1dc MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:25:21 UTC View
20

Total Receptions

20

Unique Gateways