Packet #28289743 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from brokerLZZPortable (BLZP) to Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)

22
Total Receptions
21
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
103
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 28289743
Mesh Packet ID: 0x9d2d32d5
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-17 15:35:26 UTC
From Node: brokerLZZPortable (BLZP)
To Node: Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: 🎄 SkG@Home 📡🌐 (SkGH)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -84 dBm
SNR: -14.0 dBm
Hop Info: 4/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 1
Relay Node: 56 8d56 , 3d56
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 103 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: GRN2-Cli 📡🔋 (GRN2) → GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1) → Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) → Chamartin_Bambu🗼☀️ (RPT4)
Hop Count: 3 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: -8.25 dB 11.0 dB -1.5 dB -13.0 dB 5.5 dB
Return Path: Chamartin_Bambu🗼☀️ (RPT4) → Venturada2 🗼🌞 (Vb2) → Toledo1 (TO1) → malla v2🗼 (m2)
SNR Back: -11.25 dB -5.0 dB 0.75 dB -6.75 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) GRN2-Cli 📡🔋 (GRN2) 8.48 km -8.25 dB Origin Hops
2 GRN2-Cli 📡🔋 (GRN2) GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1) 0 m 11.0 dB Relay Hops
3 GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1) Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) 55.91 km -1.5 dB Relay Hops
4 Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) Chamartin_Bambu🗼☀️ (RPT4) 33.00 km -13.0 dB Relay Hops
5 Chamartin_Bambu🗼☀️ (RPT4) brokerLZZPortable (BLZP) 3.43 km 5.5 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 brokerLZZPortable (BLZP) Chamartin_Bambu🗼☀️ (RPT4) 3.43 km -11.25 dB Return Start Hops
2 Chamartin_Bambu🗼☀️ (RPT4) Venturada2 🗼🌞 (Vb2) 39.38 km -5.0 dB Return Relay Hops
3 Venturada2 🗼🌞 (Vb2) Toledo1 (TO1) 128.32 km 0.75 dB Return Relay Hops
4 Toledo1 (TO1) malla v2🗼 (m2) 99.51 km -6.75 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
100.81 km
Total Return Distance
270.63 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:103 bytes
Gateway:!13267e64
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:4 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !13267e64
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (103 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 789253721
Source node ID 		uint32
to 2224737672
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 103 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -84.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -14.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1765985726
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 86
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1765985726.799609
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !13267e64
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -84.0 dBm
SNR: -14.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:103 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 116772500, 1136068328, 1129719940, 2035064309 ], "snr_towards": [ -8.25, 11.0, -1.5, -13.0, 5.5 ], "route_back": [ 2035064309, 2687837872, 3703763553, 3601549976 ], "snr_back": [ -11.25, -5.0, 0.75, -6.75 ], "route_node_names": { "3703763553": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "1129719940": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "1136068328": "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1)", "2224737672": "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)", "2687837872": "Venturada2 🗼🌞 (Vb2)", "116772500": "GRN2-Cli 📡🔋 (GRN2)", "2035064309": "Chamartin_Bambu🗼☀️ (RPT4)", "3601549976": "malla v2🗼 (m2)", "789253721": "brokerLZZPortable (BLZP)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 28289743, "timestamp": 1765985726.799609, "from_node_id": 789253721, "to_node_id": 2224737672, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!13267e64", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "mesh_packet_id": 2636985045, "rssi": -84, "snr": -14.0, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "payload_length": 103, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a1094cef506e806b74384285643f59d4c791220dfffffffffffffffff012cfaffffffffffffffff01ccffffffffffffffff01161a10f59d4c79b02635a061f2c2dc984aabd6221fd3ffffffffffffffff01ecffffffffffffffff0103e5ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1765985726, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 86, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-12-17 15:35:26 UTC", "hop_count": 4, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "brokerLZZPortable (BLZP)", "to_node_name": "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)", "relay_hex": "56", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 626494806, "node_name": "Frijolito 🫘📟 8d56", "hex_id": "!25578d56", "short_name": "8d56", "last_byte": "56" }, { "node_id": 2220506454, "node_name": "Carlos 3d56 🗼☀️", "hex_id": "!845a3d56", "short_name": "3d56", "last_byte": "56" } ], "gateway_name": "🎄 SkG@Home 📡🌐 (SkGH)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 321289828, "latitude": 40.337408, "longitude": -3.8207488, "altitude": 720, "timestamp": 1766160448.9885046, "timestamp_str": "2025-12-19 16:07:28", "display_name": "🎄 SkG@Home 📡🌐", "long_name": "🎄 SkG@Home 📡🌐", "short_name": "SkGH", "hw_model": "EBYTE_ESP32_S3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 28289743, "from_node_id": 789253721, "to_node_id": 2224737672, "timestamp": 1765985726.799609, "gateway_id": "!13267e64", "raw_payload": "0a1094cef506e806b74384285643f59d4c791220dfffffffffffffffff012cfaffffffffffffffff01ccffffffffffffffff01161a10f59d4c79b02635a061f2c2dc984aabd6221fd3ffffffffffffffff01ecffffffffffffffff0103e5ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "from_node_name": "brokerLZZPortable (BLZP)", "to_node_name": "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 116772500, 1136068328, 1129719940, 2035064309 ], "snr_towards": [ -8.25, 11.0, -1.5, -13.0, 5.5 ], "route_back": [ 2035064309, 2687837872, 3703763553, 3601549976 ], "snr_back": [ -11.25, -5.0, 0.75, -6.75 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 2224737672, 116772500, 1136068328, 1129719940, 2035064309, 789253721 ], "node_names": [ "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)", "GRN2-Cli 📡🔋 (GRN2)", "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1)", "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "Chamartin_Bambu🗼☀️ (RPT4)", "brokerLZZPortable (BLZP)" ], "snr_values": [ -8.25, 11.0, -1.5, -13.0, 5.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2224737672, "to_node_id": 116772500, "from_node_name": "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)", "to_node_name": "GRN2-Cli 📡🔋 (GRN2)", "snr": -8.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 8482.489732960752, "from_location_timestamp": 1765983131.8527563, "to_location_timestamp": 1765985495.4497344, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 116772500, "to_node_id": 1136068328, "from_node_name": "GRN2-Cli 📡🔋 (GRN2)", "to_node_name": "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1)", "snr": 11.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1765985495.4497344, "to_location_timestamp": 1766149306.5072863, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.9d later" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1136068328, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "snr": -1.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 55906.48285137712, "from_location_timestamp": 1766149306.5072863, "to_location_timestamp": 1765957690.1004918, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.9d later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_Bambu🗼☀️ (RPT4)", "snr": -13.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 32998.268236041324, "from_location_timestamp": 1765957690.1004918, "to_location_timestamp": 1765957664.6875064, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 789253721, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_Bambu🗼☀️ (RPT4)", "to_node_name": "brokerLZZPortable (BLZP)", "snr": 5.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3426.8813357047015, "from_location_timestamp": 1765957664.6875064, "to_location_timestamp": 1765985702.8169107, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 789253721, 2035064309, 2687837872, 3703763553, 3601549976 ], "node_names": [ "brokerLZZPortable (BLZP)", "Chamartin_Bambu🗼☀️ (RPT4)", "Venturada2 🗼🌞 (Vb2)", "Toledo1 (TO1)", "malla v2🗼 (m2)" ], "snr_values": [ -11.25, -5.0, 0.75, -6.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 789253721, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "brokerLZZPortable (BLZP)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_Bambu🗼☀️ (RPT4)", "snr": -11.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3426.8813357047015, "from_location_timestamp": 1765985702.8169107, "to_location_timestamp": 1765957664.6875064, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_Bambu🗼☀️ (RPT4)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2 🗼🌞 (Vb2)", "snr": -5.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 39380.6644895861, "from_location_timestamp": 1765957664.6875064, "to_location_timestamp": 1765966336.3477085, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 3703763553, "from_node_name": "Venturada2 🗼🌞 (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "snr": 0.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 128317.28403017153, "from_location_timestamp": 1765966336.3477085, "to_location_timestamp": 1765966235.2974749, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3703763553, "to_node_id": 3601549976, "from_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "to_node_name": "malla v2🗼 (m2)", "snr": -6.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 99506.6371648298, "from_location_timestamp": 1765966235.2974749, "to_location_timestamp": 1765957040.2608995, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 8.0h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 2224737672, 116772500, 1136068328, 1129719940, 2035064309, 789253721, 2687837872, 3703763553, 3601549976 ], "node_names": [ "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)", "GRN2-Cli 📡🔋 (GRN2)", "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1)", "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "Chamartin_Bambu🗼☀️ (RPT4)", "brokerLZZPortable (BLZP)", "Venturada2 🗼🌞 (Vb2)", "Toledo1 (TO1)", "malla v2🗼 (m2)" ], "snr_values": [ -8.25, 11.0, -1.5, -13.0, 5.5, -11.25, -5.0, 0.75, -6.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2224737672, "to_node_id": 116772500, "from_node_name": "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)", "to_node_name": "GRN2-Cli 📡🔋 (GRN2)", "snr": -8.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 8482.489732960752, "from_location_timestamp": 1765983131.8527563, "to_location_timestamp": 1765985495.4497344, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 116772500, "to_node_id": 1136068328, "from_node_name": "GRN2-Cli 📡🔋 (GRN2)", "to_node_name": "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1)", "snr": 11.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1765985495.4497344, "to_location_timestamp": 1766149306.5072863, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.9d later" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1136068328, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "snr": -1.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 55906.48285137712, "from_location_timestamp": 1766149306.5072863, "to_location_timestamp": 1765957690.1004918, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.9d later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_Bambu🗼☀️ (RPT4)", "snr": -13.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 32998.268236041324, "from_location_timestamp": 1765957690.1004918, "to_location_timestamp": 1765957664.6875064, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 789253721, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_Bambu🗼☀️ (RPT4)", "to_node_name": "brokerLZZPortable (BLZP)", "snr": 5.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3426.8813357047015, "from_location_timestamp": 1765957664.6875064, "to_location_timestamp": 1765985702.8169107, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 789253721, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "brokerLZZPortable (BLZP)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_Bambu🗼☀️ (RPT4)", "snr": -11.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3426.8813357047015, "from_location_timestamp": 1765985702.8169107, "to_location_timestamp": 1765957664.6875064, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_Bambu🗼☀️ (RPT4)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2 🗼🌞 (Vb2)", "snr": -5.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 39380.6644895861, "from_location_timestamp": 1765957664.6875064, "to_location_timestamp": 1765966336.3477085, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 3703763553, "from_node_name": "Venturada2 🗼🌞 (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "snr": 0.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 128317.28403017153, "from_location_timestamp": 1765966336.3477085, "to_location_timestamp": 1765966235.2974749, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 3703763553, "to_node_id": 3601549976, "from_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "to_node_name": "malla v2🗼 (m2)", "snr": -6.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 99506.6371648298, "from_location_timestamp": 1765966235.2974749, "to_location_timestamp": 1765957040.2608995, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 8.0h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 9 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) → GRN2-Cli 📡🔋 (GRN2) → GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1) → Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) → Chamartin_Bambu🗼☀️ (RPT4) → brokerLZZPortable (BLZP)", "return_path_display": "brokerLZZPortable (BLZP) → Chamartin_Bambu🗼☀️ (RPT4) → Venturada2 🗼🌞 (Vb2) → Toledo1 (TO1) → malla v2🗼 (m2)", "actual_rf_path_display": "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) → GRN2-Cli 📡🔋 (GRN2) → GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1) → Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) → Chamartin_Bambu🗼☀️ (RPT4) → brokerLZZPortable (BLZP) → Venturada2 🗼🌞 (Vb2) → Toledo1 (TO1) → malla v2🗼 (m2)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2224737672, "to_node_id": 116772500, "from_node_name": "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)", "to_node_name": "GRN2-Cli 📡🔋 (GRN2)", "snr": -8.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 8482.489732960752, "from_location_timestamp": 1765983131.8527563, "to_location_timestamp": 1765985495.4497344, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 116772500, "to_node_id": 1136068328, "from_node_name": "GRN2-Cli 📡🔋 (GRN2)", "to_node_name": "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1)", "snr": 11.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 0.0, "from_location_timestamp": 1765985495.4497344, "to_location_timestamp": 1766149306.5072863, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.9d later" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1136068328, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "snr": -1.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 55906.48285137712, "from_location_timestamp": 1766149306.5072863, "to_location_timestamp": 1765957690.1004918, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.9d later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_Bambu🗼☀️ (RPT4)", "snr": -13.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 32998.268236041324, "from_location_timestamp": 1765957690.1004918, "to_location_timestamp": 1765957664.6875064, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 789253721, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_Bambu🗼☀️ (RPT4)", "to_node_name": "brokerLZZPortable (BLZP)", "snr": 5.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3426.8813357047015, "from_location_timestamp": 1765957664.6875064, "to_location_timestamp": 1765985702.8169107, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 789253721, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "brokerLZZPortable (BLZP)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_Bambu🗼☀️ (RPT4)", "snr": -11.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3426.8813357047015, "from_location_timestamp": 1765985702.8169107, "to_location_timestamp": 1765957664.6875064, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_Bambu🗼☀️ (RPT4)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2 🗼🌞 (Vb2)", "snr": -5.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 39380.6644895861, "from_location_timestamp": 1765957664.6875064, "to_location_timestamp": 1765966336.3477085, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 3703763553, "from_node_name": "Venturada2 🗼🌞 (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "snr": 0.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 128317.28403017153, "from_location_timestamp": 1765966336.3477085, "to_location_timestamp": 1765966235.2974749, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 5.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3703763553, "to_node_id": 3601549976, "from_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "to_node_name": "malla v2🗼 (m2)", "snr": -6.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 99506.6371648298, "from_location_timestamp": 1765966235.2974749, "to_location_timestamp": 1765957040.2608995, "from_location_age_warning": "from 5.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 8.0h ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 100814.1221560839, "total_return_distance": 270631.4670202921 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!13267e64", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 789253721, "to": 2224737672, "id": 2636985045, "rx_time": 1765985726, "rx_snr": -14.0, "rx_rssi": -84, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 86, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a1094cef506e806b74384285643f59d4c791220dfffffffffffffffff012cfaffffffffffffffff01ccffffffffffffffff01161a10f59d4c79b02635a061f2c2dc984aabd6221fd3ffffffffffffffff01ecffffffffffffffff0103e5ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 116772500, 1136068328, 1129719940, 2035064309 ], "snr_towards": [ -33, 44, -6, -52, 22 ], "route_back": [ 2035064309, 2687837872, 3703763553, 3601549976 ], "snr_back": [ -45, -20, 3, -27 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (103 bytes)
0a1094cef506e806b74384285643f59d4c791220dfffffffffffffffff012cfaffffffffffffffff01ccffffffffffffffff01161a10f59d4c79b02635a061f2c2dc984aabd6221fd3ffffffffffffffff01ecffffffffffffffff0103e5ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:103 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
🎄 SkG@Home 📡🌐 (SkGH) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-84.0 dBm -14.00 dB 4 56 8d56 , 3d56 MediumFast 2025-12-17 15:35:26 UTC Current
Wake Up, Neo...📡 (NEO) -8.869s
Before 		-106.0 dBm -10.00 dB 1 f5 RPT4 MediumFast 2025-12-17 15:35:17 UTC View
Venturada2 🗼🌞 (Vb2) -8.867s
Before 		-99.0 dBm -5.00 dB 1 f5 RPT4 MediumFast 2025-12-17 15:35:17 UTC View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) -8.555s
Before 		-117.0 dBm -0.75 dB 1 f5 RPT4 MediumFast 2025-12-17 15:35:18 UTC View
Aldinra_1640_🗼_🌐 (AldB) -8.534s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -8.50 dB 1 f5 RPT4 MediumFast 2025-12-17 15:35:18 UTC View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8) -8.421s
Before 		-78.0 dBm 9.00 dB 2 b0 Vbm , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-17 15:35:18 UTC View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1) -8.166s
Before 		-100.0 dBm -4.50 dB 2 b0 Vbm , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-17 15:35:18 UTC View
Ocumare Norte🗼🌐 (RRN) -7.677s
Before 		-87.0 dBm 5.00 dB 2 96 TCLS MediumFast 2025-12-17 15:35:19 UTC View
JAGO1_Cañaveral (JAGO) -7.672s
Before 		Unknown 10.50 dB 3 70 JAG2 MediumFast 2025-12-17 15:35:19 UTC View
[samsepi0l] 📡🌐 (tlg0) -7.654s
Before 		-104.0 dBm -14.00 dB 3 70 JAG2 MediumFast 2025-12-17 15:35:19 UTC View
ETH Maverick (ET01) -7.573s
Before 		-106.0 dBm -5.00 dB 2 61 TO1 MediumFast 2025-12-17 15:35:19 UTC View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) -7.434s
Before 		-54.0 dBm 11.00 dB 2 60 1760 MediumFast 2025-12-17 15:35:19 UTC View
Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) -7.299s
Before 		-112.0 dBm -2.75 dB 3 94 MediumFast 2025-12-17 15:35:19 UTC View
Varela Bot 🏡🤖 (🤖) -7.009s
Before 		-83.0 dBm 6.25 dB 3 1c 🏡 MediumFast 2025-12-17 15:35:19 UTC View
PXT_Home (PXT1) -6.642s
Before 		-95.0 dBm 9.00 dB 3 fd BAS2 MediumFast 2025-12-17 15:35:20 UTC View
🤖 Nicolas Cage 🌐 (Cage) -6.543s
Before 		-112.0 dBm -2.00 dB 3 5d 🥖 MediumFast 2025-12-17 15:35:20 UTC View
tizon (Sylv) -6.222s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 4 0c Sylv MediumFast 2025-12-17 15:35:20 UTC View
MOVIL 1 🟢 MANCHASTIC (MV1V) -3.193s
Before 		-76.0 dBm -5.75 dB 5 b4 MediumFast 2025-12-17 15:35:23 UTC View
X Wing 🚀 Kenobi (Knb2) -2.241s
Before 		-43.0 dBm 12.00 dB 2 b5 Knb0 MediumFast 2025-12-17 15:35:24 UTC View
Zion 🗼 (Zion) +0.302s
After 		-109.0 dBm -9.25 dB 4 56 3d56 MediumFast 2025-12-17 15:35:27 UTC View
TweeteR ☀🔋 (TwT) +411.229s
After 		-115.0 dBm -6.00 dB 3 fd BAS2 MediumFast 2025-12-17 15:42:18 UTC View
TweeteR ☀🔋 (TwT) +432.254s
After 		-115.0 dBm -6.00 dB 3 fd BAS2 MediumFast 2025-12-17 15:42:39 UTC View
22

Total Receptions

21

Unique Gateways