Packet #12804503 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Venturada móvil🚗 (Vbm) to Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)

19
Total Receptions
19
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
51
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 12804503
Mesh Packet ID: 0x37bd6507
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-29 19:17:14 UTC
From Node: Venturada móvil🚗 (Vbm)
To Node: Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: SkG@Home 📡🌐 (SkGH)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -127 dBm
SNR: -17.25 dBm
Hop Info: 2/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 51 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)
Hop Count: 0 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: -5.25 dB -5.5 dB
Return Path: Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG) → Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8)
SNR Back: 6.75 dB -10.0 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG) 13.23 km -5.25 dB Origin Hops
2 Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG) Venturada móvil🚗 (Vbm) 10.57 km -5.5 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Venturada móvil🚗 (Vbm) Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG) 10.57 km 6.75 dB Return Start Hops
2 Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG) Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8) Unknown -10.0 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
23.80 km
Total Return Distance
10.57 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:51 bytes
Gateway:!405d4a44
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:2 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !405d4a44
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (51 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 744026032
Source node ID 		uint32
to 2687837872
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 51 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -127.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -17.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1759173433
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759173434.4094179
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !405d4a44
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -127.0 dBm
SNR: -17.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:51 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 4258464776 ], "snr_towards": [ -5.25, -5.5 ], "route_back": [ 4258464776, 1660466648 ], "snr_back": [ 6.75, -10.0 ], "route_node_names": { "4258464776": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "2687837872": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "744026032": "Venturada móvil🚗 (Vbm)", "1660466648": "Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 12804503, "timestamp": 1759173434.4094179, "from_node_id": 744026032, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!405d4a44", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 935159047, "rssi": -127, "snr": -17.25, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 3, "payload_length": 51, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a040804d3fd1214ebffffffffffffffff01eaffffffffffffffff011a080804d3fdd8b5f862220b1bd8ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1759173433, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-09-29 19:17:14", "hop_count": 2, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Venturada móvil🚗 (Vbm)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "gateway_name": "SkG@Home 📡🌐 (SkGH)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 1079855684, "latitude": 40.3439616, "longitude": -3.801088, "altitude": 740, "timestamp": 1759936492.043686, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-08 15:14:52", "display_name": "SkG@Home 📡🌐", "long_name": "SkG@Home 📡🌐", "short_name": "SkGH", "hw_model": "DIY_V1" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 12804503, "from_node_id": 744026032, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "timestamp": 1759173434.4094179, "gateway_id": "!405d4a44", "raw_payload": "0a040804d3fd1214ebffffffffffffffff01eaffffffffffffffff011a080804d3fdd8b5f862220b1bd8ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 3, "from_node_name": "Venturada móvil🚗 (Vbm)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 4258464776 ], "snr_towards": [ -5.25, -5.5 ], "route_back": [ 4258464776, 1660466648 ], "snr_back": [ 6.75, -10.0 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 2687837872, 4258464776, 744026032 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "Venturada móvil🚗 (Vbm)" ], "snr_values": [ -5.25, -5.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 4258464776, "from_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "snr": -5.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 13225.803020975785, "from_location_timestamp": 1759167273.5680733, "to_location_timestamp": 1759158871.2530794, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4258464776, "to_node_id": 744026032, "from_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "to_node_name": "Venturada móvil🚗 (Vbm)", "snr": -5.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 10573.143158621255, "from_location_timestamp": 1759158871.2530794, "to_location_timestamp": 1759165448.0048785, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.2h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 744026032, 4258464776, 1660466648 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada móvil🚗 (Vbm)", "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8)" ], "snr_values": [ 6.75, -10.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 744026032, "to_node_id": 4258464776, "from_node_name": "Venturada móvil🚗 (Vbm)", "to_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "snr": 6.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 10573.143158621255, "from_location_timestamp": 1759165448.0048785, "to_location_timestamp": 1759158871.2530794, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4258464776, "to_node_id": 1660466648, "from_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "to_node_name": "Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8)", "snr": -10.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 2687837872, 4258464776, 744026032, 1660466648 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "Venturada móvil🚗 (Vbm)", "Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8)" ], "snr_values": [ -5.25, -5.5, 6.75, -10.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 4258464776, "from_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "snr": -5.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 13225.803020975785, "from_location_timestamp": 1759167273.5680733, "to_location_timestamp": 1759158871.2530794, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4258464776, "to_node_id": 744026032, "from_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "to_node_name": "Venturada móvil🚗 (Vbm)", "snr": -5.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 10573.143158621255, "from_location_timestamp": 1759158871.2530794, "to_location_timestamp": 1759165448.0048785, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 744026032, "to_node_id": 4258464776, "from_node_name": "Venturada móvil🚗 (Vbm)", "to_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "snr": 6.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 10573.143158621255, "from_location_timestamp": 1759165448.0048785, "to_location_timestamp": 1759158871.2530794, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4258464776, "to_node_id": 1660466648, "from_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "to_node_name": "Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8)", "snr": -10.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) → Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG) → Venturada móvil🚗 (Vbm)", "return_path_display": "Venturada móvil🚗 (Vbm) → Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG) → Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8)", "actual_rf_path_display": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) → Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG) → Venturada móvil🚗 (Vbm) → Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 4258464776, "from_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "snr": -5.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 13225.803020975785, "from_location_timestamp": 1759167273.5680733, "to_location_timestamp": 1759158871.2530794, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.7h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4258464776, "to_node_id": 744026032, "from_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "to_node_name": "Venturada móvil🚗 (Vbm)", "snr": -5.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 10573.143158621255, "from_location_timestamp": 1759158871.2530794, "to_location_timestamp": 1759165448.0048785, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.2h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 744026032, "to_node_id": 4258464776, "from_node_name": "Venturada móvil🚗 (Vbm)", "to_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "snr": 6.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 10573.143158621255, "from_location_timestamp": 1759165448.0048785, "to_location_timestamp": 1759158871.2530794, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4258464776, "to_node_id": 1660466648, "from_node_name": "Rigel🗼🌞 (RIG)", "to_node_name": "Fuenla arrb5d8 (b5d8)", "snr": -10.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "total_forward_distance": 23798.946179597042, "total_return_distance": 10573.143158621255 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!405d4a44", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 744026032, "to": 2687837872, "id": 935159047, "rx_time": 1759173433, "rx_snr": -17.25, "rx_rssi": -127, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a040804d3fd1214ebffffffffffffffff01eaffffffffffffffff011a080804d3fdd8b5f862220b1bd8ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 4258464776 ], "snr_towards": [ -21, -22 ], "route_back": [ 4258464776, 1660466648 ], "snr_back": [ 27, -40 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (51 bytes)
0a040804d3fd1214ebffffffffffffffff01eaffffffffffffffff011a080804d3fdd8b5f862220b1bd8ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:51 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
SkG@Home 📡🌐 (SkGH) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-127.0 dBm -17.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:17:14 Current
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -2.517s
Before 		-95.0 dBm 1.75 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:17:11 View
Will - Azuqueca (WAzq) -1.648s
Before 		-108.0 dBm -2.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:17:12 View
Machu Pichu (MaPi) -1.454s
Before 		-95.0 dBm 3.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:17:12 View
Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) -1.439s
Before 		-116.0 dBm -7.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:17:12 View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) -1.437s
Before 		-124.0 dBm -4.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:17:12 View
[TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌 (tlg0) -1.430s
Before 		-110.0 dBm -5.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:17:12 View
Naranjo C191 🌐 (FNL) -1.419s
Before 		-113.0 dBm -6.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:17:12 View
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) -1.373s
Before 		-111.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:17:13 View
Arganda C191 🌐 (ARG) -0.338s
Before 		-117.0 dBm -9.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:17:14 View
Suop 📡 🌐 (SUOP) +0.997s
After 		-113.0 dBm -5.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:17:15 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +1.063s
After 		-98.0 dBm 0.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:17:15 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +1.084s
After 		-113.0 dBm -11.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:17:15 View
Void🌀 (V01d) +1.131s
After 		-52.0 dBm 8.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:17:15 View
EA5GHE-09 (58a8) +2.514s
After 		-105.0 dBm -11.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:17:16 View
Perseo 📡🌐☀ (nvm1) +7.770s
After 		-91.0 dBm -1.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:17:22 View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) +8.083s
After 		-122.0 dBm -11.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:17:22 View
Malasaña Solar ☀️ (🌇) +10.051s
After 		-78.0 dBm 8.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:17:24 View
Kenobi23 movil (5672) +10.304s
After 		-60.0 dBm 8.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-29 19:17:24 View
19

Total Receptions

19

Unique Gateways