Packet #14053976 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from RodasCard📱🌐 (RDSc) to !ffffffff

Total Receptions

Unique Gateways

Hop Count

Payload Bytes

Packet Information

Database ID:	14053976
Mesh Packet ID:	`0xd6540d2f` Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp:	2025-10-07 19:35:49 UTC
From Node:	RodasCard📱🌐 (RDSc)
To Node:	!ffffffff (ffff)
Success:	Processed
Protocol:	TELEMETRY_APP Port: 67

Gateway:	Antonio 82d4 (82d4)
Channel:	MediumSlow
RSSI:	-122 dBm
SNR:	-14.0 dBm
Hop Info:	4/4 hops Start: 4, Limit: 0

Payload Data

Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP

Size: 28 bytes

Decoded: Yes

Decoded Data:

Device Metrics:

Battery:	101%
Voltage:	4.21 V
Channel Usage:	2.8%
Air Util TX:	0.6%

Raw Packet Analysis

Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis

Packet Structure

MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)

Total Size:	28 bytes
Gateway:	!ba6a82d4
Channel:	MediumSlow
Payload Type:	TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:	4 / 4

Privacy Summary

Exposure Level:
Broadcast

Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
+ 1 more...

Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...

MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

Field	Value
`gateway_id`	`!ba6a82d4` Node ID format
`channel_id`	`MediumSlow`
`packet`	`MeshPacket` (28 bytes) Contains the actual mesh network packet

MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

Field	Value	Type
`from`	`491263838` Source node ID	uint32
`to`	`4294967295` (Broadcast) Visible to all nodes	uint32
`decoded.portnum`	`67` TELEMETRY_APP	enum
`decoded.payload_length`	`28` bytes	size
`hop_limit`	Not set	uint32
`hop_start`	`4` Initial hop limit	uint32
`hops_taken`	`4` Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit	derived
`rx_rssi`	`-122.0` dBm Signal strength at gateway	int32
`rx_snr`	`-14.00` dB Signal quality at gateway	float
`rx_time`	`1759865746` Receive timestamp	fixed32
`via_mqtt`	False Direct LoRa transmission	bool
`want_ack`	False No ACK requested	bool
`priority`	Not set	enum
`delayed`	Not set	enum
`channel`	Not set	uint32
`pki_encrypted`	False Standard encryption	bool
`next_hop`	Not set	uint32
`relay_node`	`97` Relay node ID	uint32
`tx_after`	Not set	uint32
`timestamp`	`1759865749.0898516` Unix timestamp	uint32

MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast

Privacy Features:

✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
✓ Gateway node ID tracked

Exposure Risks:

⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)

MQTT-Specific Fields

Gateway ID:	`!ba6a82d4`
Signal Metrics:	RSSI: -122.0 dBm SNR: -14.00 dB

Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:

Protocol:	TELEMETRY_APP
Size:	28 bytes
Decoded:	Yes

Complete Payload Data (JSON):

{ "time": 1759865745, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.209, "channel_utilization": 2.8033333, "air_util_tx": 0.5791944, "uptime_seconds": 50475 } }

Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)

{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!ba6a82d4", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 491263838, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3595832623, "rx_time": 1759865746, "rx_snr": -14.0, "rx_rssi": -122, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 97, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d916be568121508651521b086401dd0693340251646143f28ab8a03", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1759865745, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.209, "channel_utilization": 2.8033333, "air_util_tx": 0.5791944, "uptime_seconds": 50475 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }

Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)

0d916be568121508651521b086401dd0693340251646143f28ab8a03

Hex Analysis:

Size:	28 bytes
Format:	Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:	Binary with varint and length-delimited fields

This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.

All Receptions

All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID

Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.

Gateway	Time Offset	RSSI	SNR	Hops	Channel	Timestamp	Actions
Antonio 82d4 (82d4) Primary	0.000s Reference	-122.0 dBm	-14.00 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:49	Current
Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)	-5.861s Before	-30.0 dBm	8.25 dB	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:43	View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)	-3.781s Before	-113.0 dBm	-16.25 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:45	View
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)	-3.133s Before	-97.0 dBm	-3.25 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:45	View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8)	-2.534s Before	-97.0 dBm	6.75 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:46	View
Machu Pichu (MaPi)	-2.246s Before	-104.0 dBm	-4.25 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:46	View
Quass001 ☄️ (Q001)	-2.238s Before	-110.0 dBm	-3.75 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:46	View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760)	-2.220s Before	-129.0 dBm	-12.25 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:46	View
Monolito (MoN)	-2.041s Before	-70.0 dBm	8.00 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:47	View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4)	-1.958s Before	Unknown	Unknown	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:47	View
Quass002 ☄️ (Q002)	-1.909s Before	Unknown	Unknown	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:47	View
Arganda C191 🌐 (ARG)	-1.770s Before	-121.0 dBm	-10.00 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:47	View
[TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌 (tlg0)	-1.733s Before	-121.0 dBm	-16.25 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:47	View
Oxygen EA4HKU (O)	-1.633s Before	-110.0 dBm	-6.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:47	View
Baldur Fijo (BalF)	-1.393s Before	-112.0 dBm	-9.00 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:47	View
Ethan TIDSA Valdemoro (TID)	-1.346s Before	-117.0 dBm	-13.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:47	View
Carbon EA4HKU (C)	-1.330s Before	-110.0 dBm	-0.25 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:47	View
Suop 📡 🌐 (SUOP)	-1.307s Before	-116.0 dBm	-5.75 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:47	View
tizon (Sylv)	-0.206s Before	-107.0 dBm	2.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:48	View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM)	+6.482s After	-109.0 dBm	-8.25 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:55	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+3694.074s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:37:23	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+3724.095s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:37:53	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+3769.113s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:38:38	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+3794.136s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:39:03	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+3839.158s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:39:48	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+3864.188s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:40:13	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+3909.193s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:40:58	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+3934.203s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:41:23	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+3959.230s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:41:48	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4004.238s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:42:33	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4034.254s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:43:03	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4079.262s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:43:48	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4104.280s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:44:13	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4149.294s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:44:58	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4174.326s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:45:23	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4224.322s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:46:13	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4244.350s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:46:33	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4294.350s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:47:23	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4314.365s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:47:43	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4364.391s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:48:33	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4389.413s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:48:58	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4439.415s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:49:48	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4459.436s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:50:08	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4509.458s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:50:58	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4534.474s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:51:23	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4579.498s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:52:08	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4604.513s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:52:33	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4649.534s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:53:18	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4674.548s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:53:43	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4724.562s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:54:33	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4749.581s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:54:58	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4799.593s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:55:48	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4819.619s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:56:08	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4869.637s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:56:58	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4889.656s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:57:18	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4939.668s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:58:08	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+4959.680s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:58:28	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+5009.693s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:59:18	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+5039.722s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:59:48	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+5084.746s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 21:00:33	View

60

Total Receptions

21

Unique Gateways