Packet #14064679 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from RodasCard📱🌐 (RDSc) to !ffffffff

Total Receptions

Unique Gateways

Hop Count

Payload Bytes

Packet Information

Database ID:	14064679
Mesh Packet ID:	`0xd6540d2f` Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp:	2025-10-07 20:40:58 UTC
From Node:	RodasCard📱🌐 (RDSc)
To Node:	!ffffffff (ffff)
Success:	Processed
Protocol:	TELEMETRY_APP Port: 67

Gateway:	Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)
Channel:	MediumSlow
RSSI:	-103 dBm
SNR:	-12.5 dBm
Hop Info:	4/4 hops Start: 4, Limit: 0

Payload Data

Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP

Size: 28 bytes

Decoded: Yes

Decoded Data:

Device Metrics:

Battery:	101%
Voltage:	4.21 V
Channel Usage:	2.8%
Air Util TX:	0.6%

Raw Packet Analysis

Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis

Packet Structure

MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)

Total Size:	28 bytes
Gateway:	!9ea15aec
Channel:	MediumSlow
Payload Type:	TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:	4 / 4

Privacy Summary

Exposure Level:
Broadcast

Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
+ 1 more...

Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...

MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

Field	Value
`gateway_id`	`!9ea15aec` Node ID format
`channel_id`	`MediumSlow`
`packet`	`MeshPacket` (28 bytes) Contains the actual mesh network packet

MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

Field	Value	Type
`from`	`491263838` Source node ID	uint32
`to`	`4294967295` (Broadcast) Visible to all nodes	uint32
`decoded.portnum`	`67` TELEMETRY_APP	enum
`decoded.payload_length`	`28` bytes	size
`hop_limit`	Not set	uint32
`hop_start`	`4` Initial hop limit	uint32
`hops_taken`	`4` Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit	derived
`rx_rssi`	`-103.0` dBm Signal strength at gateway	int32
`rx_snr`	`-12.50` dB Signal quality at gateway	float
`rx_time`	`1759865746` Receive timestamp	fixed32
`via_mqtt`	False Direct LoRa transmission	bool
`want_ack`	False No ACK requested	bool
`priority`	Not set	enum
`delayed`	Not set	enum
`channel`	Not set	uint32
`pki_encrypted`	False Standard encryption	bool
`next_hop`	Not set	uint32
`relay_node`	`245` Relay node ID	uint32
`tx_after`	Not set	uint32
`timestamp`	`1759869658.2828128` Unix timestamp	uint32

MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast

Privacy Features:

✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
✓ Gateway node ID tracked

Exposure Risks:

⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)

MQTT-Specific Fields

Gateway ID:	`!9ea15aec`
Signal Metrics:	RSSI: -103.0 dBm SNR: -12.50 dB

Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:

Protocol:	TELEMETRY_APP
Size:	28 bytes
Decoded:	Yes

Complete Payload Data (JSON):

{ "time": 1759865745, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.209, "channel_utilization": 2.8033333, "air_util_tx": 0.5791944, "uptime_seconds": 50475 } }

Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)

{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9ea15aec", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 491263838, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3595832623, "rx_time": 1759865746, "rx_snr": -12.5, "rx_rssi": -103, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 245, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d916be568121508651521b086401dd0693340251646143f28ab8a03", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1759865745, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.209, "channel_utilization": 2.8033333, "air_util_tx": 0.5791944, "uptime_seconds": 50475 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }

Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)

0d916be568121508651521b086401dd0693340251646143f28ab8a03

Hex Analysis:

Size:	28 bytes
Format:	Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:	Binary with varint and length-delimited fields

This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.

All Receptions

All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID

Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.

Gateway	Time Offset	RSSI	SNR	Hops	Channel	Timestamp	Actions
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) Primary	0.000s Reference	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:40:58	Current
Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)	-3915.054s Before	-30.0 dBm	8.25 dB	0	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:43	View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1)	-3912.974s Before	-113.0 dBm	-16.25 dB	1	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:45	View
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)	-3912.326s Before	-97.0 dBm	-3.25 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:45	View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8)	-3911.727s Before	-97.0 dBm	6.75 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:46	View
Machu Pichu (MaPi)	-3911.439s Before	-104.0 dBm	-4.25 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:46	View
Quass001 ☄️ (Q001)	-3911.431s Before	-110.0 dBm	-3.75 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:46	View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760)	-3911.413s Before	-129.0 dBm	-12.25 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:46	View
Monolito (MoN)	-3911.234s Before	-70.0 dBm	8.00 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:47	View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4)	-3911.151s Before	Unknown	Unknown	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:47	View
Quass002 ☄️ (Q002)	-3911.102s Before	Unknown	Unknown	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:47	View
Arganda C191 🌐 (ARG)	-3910.962s Before	-121.0 dBm	-10.00 dB	3	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:47	View
[TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌 (tlg0)	-3910.926s Before	-121.0 dBm	-16.25 dB	2	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:47	View
Oxygen EA4HKU (O)	-3910.826s Before	-110.0 dBm	-6.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:47	View
Baldur Fijo (BalF)	-3910.586s Before	-112.0 dBm	-9.00 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:47	View
Ethan TIDSA Valdemoro (TID)	-3910.539s Before	-117.0 dBm	-13.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:47	View
Carbon EA4HKU (C)	-3910.523s Before	-110.0 dBm	-0.25 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:47	View
Suop 📡 🌐 (SUOP)	-3910.500s Before	-116.0 dBm	-5.75 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:47	View
tizon (Sylv)	-3909.399s Before	-107.0 dBm	2.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:48	View
Antonio 82d4 (82d4)	-3909.193s Before	-122.0 dBm	-14.00 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:49	View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM)	-3902.711s Before	-109.0 dBm	-8.25 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 19:35:55	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-215.119s Before	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:37:23	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-185.098s Before	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:37:53	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-140.080s Before	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:38:38	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-115.057s Before	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:39:03	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-70.035s Before	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:39:48	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	-45.005s Before	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:40:13	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+25.010s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:41:23	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+50.037s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:41:48	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+95.045s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:42:33	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+125.061s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:43:03	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+170.069s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:43:48	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+195.088s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:44:13	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+240.101s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:44:58	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+265.133s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:45:23	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+315.129s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:46:13	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+335.157s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:46:33	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+385.158s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:47:23	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+405.172s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:47:43	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+455.198s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:48:33	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+480.220s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:48:58	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+530.222s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:49:48	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+550.243s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:50:08	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+600.265s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:50:58	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+625.281s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:51:23	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+670.305s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:52:08	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+695.320s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:52:33	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+740.341s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:53:18	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+765.355s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:53:43	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+815.369s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:54:33	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+840.388s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:54:58	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+890.400s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:55:48	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+910.426s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:56:08	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+960.444s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:56:58	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+980.463s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:57:18	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+1030.475s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:58:08	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+1050.487s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:58:28	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+1100.500s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:59:18	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+1130.529s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 20:59:48	View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)	+1175.553s After	-103.0 dBm	-12.50 dB	4	MediumSlow	2025-10-07 21:00:33	View

60

Total Receptions

21

Unique Gateways