Packet #14066224 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from RodasCard📱🌐 (RDSc) to !ffffffff

60
Total Receptions
21
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 14066224
Mesh Packet ID: 0xd6540d2f
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-10-07 20:48:58 UTC
From Node: RodasCard📱🌐 (RDSc)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -103 dBm
SNR: -12.5 dBm
Hop Info: 4/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Voltage:4.21 V
Channel Usage:2.8%
Air Util TX:0.6%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!9ea15aec
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:4 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9ea15aec
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 491263838
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -103.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -12.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1759865746
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 245
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759870138.5032346
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !9ea15aec
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -103.0 dBm
SNR: -12.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1759865745, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.209, "channel_utilization": 2.8033333, "air_util_tx": 0.5791944, "uptime_seconds": 50475 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9ea15aec", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 491263838, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3595832623, "rx_time": 1759865746, "rx_snr": -12.5, "rx_rssi": -103, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 245, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d916be568121508651521b086401dd0693340251646143f28ab8a03", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1759865745, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.209, "channel_utilization": 2.8033333, "air_util_tx": 0.5791944, "uptime_seconds": 50475 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0d916be568121508651521b086401dd0693340251646143f28ab8a03
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:48:58 Current
Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) -4395.274s
Before 		-30.0 dBm 8.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:35:43 View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1) -4393.194s
Before 		-113.0 dBm -16.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:35:45 View
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -4392.547s
Before 		-97.0 dBm -3.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:35:45 View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8) -4391.948s
Before 		-97.0 dBm 6.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:35:46 View
Machu Pichu (MaPi) -4391.660s
Before 		-104.0 dBm -4.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:35:46 View
Quass001 ☄️ (Q001) -4391.651s
Before 		-110.0 dBm -3.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:35:46 View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) -4391.634s
Before 		-129.0 dBm -12.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:35:46 View
Monolito (MoN) -4391.455s
Before 		-70.0 dBm 8.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:35:47 View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) -4391.371s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:35:47 View
Quass002 ☄️ (Q002) -4391.323s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:35:47 View
Arganda C191 🌐 (ARG) -4391.183s
Before 		-121.0 dBm -10.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:35:47 View
[TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌 (tlg0) -4391.146s
Before 		-121.0 dBm -16.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:35:47 View
Oxygen EA4HKU (O) -4391.046s
Before 		-110.0 dBm -6.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:35:47 View
Baldur Fijo (BalF) -4390.806s
Before 		-112.0 dBm -9.00 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:35:47 View
Ethan TIDSA Valdemoro (TID) -4390.759s
Before 		-117.0 dBm -13.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:35:47 View
Carbon EA4HKU (C) -4390.744s
Before 		-110.0 dBm -0.25 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:35:47 View
Suop 📡 🌐 (SUOP) -4390.720s
Before 		-116.0 dBm -5.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:35:47 View
tizon (Sylv) -4389.619s
Before 		-107.0 dBm 2.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:35:48 View
Antonio 82d4 (82d4) -4389.413s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -14.00 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:35:49 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -4382.931s
Before 		-109.0 dBm -8.25 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:35:55 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -695.340s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:37:23 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -665.318s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:37:53 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -620.301s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:38:38 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -595.277s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:39:03 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -550.256s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:39:48 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -525.226s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:40:13 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -480.220s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:40:58 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -455.210s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:41:23 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -430.184s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:41:48 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -385.175s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:42:33 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -355.159s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:43:03 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -310.151s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:43:48 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -285.133s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:44:13 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -240.119s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:44:58 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -215.087s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:45:23 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -165.091s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:46:13 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -145.063s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:46:33 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -95.063s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:47:23 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -75.048s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:47:43 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -25.022s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:48:33 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +50.002s
After 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:49:48 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +70.023s
After 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:50:08 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +120.045s
After 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:50:58 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +145.060s
After 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:51:23 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +190.085s
After 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:52:08 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +215.100s
After 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:52:33 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +260.121s
After 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:53:18 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +285.134s
After 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:53:43 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +335.148s
After 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:54:33 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +360.168s
After 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:54:58 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +410.179s
After 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:55:48 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +430.205s
After 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:56:08 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +480.224s
After 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:56:58 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +500.243s
After 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:57:18 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +550.255s
After 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:58:08 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +570.267s
After 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:58:28 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +620.280s
After 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:59:18 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +650.309s
After 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 20:59:48 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +695.333s
After 		-103.0 dBm -12.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 21:00:33 View
60

Total Receptions

21

Unique Gateways